English

Prove that Cos 8 ∘ − Sin 8 ∘ Cos 8 ∘ + Sin 8 ∘ = Tan 37 ∘

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that

\[\frac{\cos 8^\circ - \sin 8^\circ}{\cos 8^\circ + \sin 8^\circ} = \tan 37^\circ\]
Answer in Brief
Advertisements

Solution

\[\text{ LHS }= \frac{\cos8^\circ - \sin8^\circ}{\cos8^\circ + \sin8^\circ}\]
\[ = \frac{\frac{\cos8^\circ}{\cos8^\circ} - \frac{\sin8^\circ}{\cos8^\circ}}{\frac{\cos8}{\cos8} + \frac{\sin8}{\cos8}} \left( \text{ Dividing numeraor and denominator by }\cos 8^\circ \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1 - \tan8^\circ}{1 + \tan8^\circ}\]
\[ = \frac{1 - \tan8^\circ}{1 + 1 \times \tan8^\circ}\]
\[ = \frac{\tan45^\circ - \tan8^\circ}{1 + \tan45^\circ \tan8^\circ} \left( \text{ As }\tan 45^\circ = 1 \right)\]
\[ = \tan\left( 45^\circ - 8^\circ \right) \left[\text{ As }\frac{\tan A - \tan B}{1 + \tan A \tan B} = \tan\left( A + B \right) \right]\]
\[ = \tan37^\circ\]
 = RHS
Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles - Exercise 7.1 [Page 19]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles
Exercise 7.1 | Q 11.3 | Page 19

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that: `sin^2  pi/6 + cos^2  pi/3 - tan^2  pi/4 = -1/2`


Prove that  `2 sin^2  pi/6 + cosec^2  (7pi)/6 cos^2  pi/3 = 3/2`


Prove that  `cot^2  pi/6 + cosec  (5pi)/6 + 3 tan^2  pi/6 = 6`


Prove that: `2 sin^2  (3pi)/4 + 2 cos^2  pi/4  + 2 sec^2  pi/3 = 10`


Prove the following: `(tan(pi/4 + x))/(tan(pi/4 - x)) = ((1+ tan x)/(1- tan x))^2`


Prove the following:

`(cos (pi + x) cos (-x))/(sin(pi - x) cos (pi/2 + x)) =  cot^2 x`


Prove the following:

`cos ((3pi)/4 + x) - cos((3pi)/4 - x) = -sqrt2 sin x`


Prove the following:

sin 2x + 2sin 4x + sin 6x = 4cos2 x sin 4x


Prove the following:

`(sin x - sin 3x)/(sin^2 x - cos^2 x) =  2sin x`


Prove that: `(cos x - cosy)^2 + (sin x - sin y)^2 = 4 sin^2  (x - y)/2`


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

cos (A + B)


Evaluate the following:
 cos 80° cos 20° + sin 80° sin 20°


Prove that:
\[\frac{7\pi}{12} + \cos\frac{\pi}{12} = \sin\frac{5\pi}{12} - \sin\frac{\pi}{12}\]


Prove that \[\frac{\tan 69^\circ + \tan 66^\circ}{1 - \tan 69^\circ \tan 66^\circ} = - 1\].


Prove that:
sin2 (n + 1) A − sin2 nA = sin (2n + 1) A sin A.


Prove that:
\[\frac{\sin \left( A - B \right)}{\cos A \cos B} + \frac{\sin \left( B - C \right)}{\cos B \cos C} + \frac{\sin \left( C - A \right)}{\cos C \cos A} = 0\]

 


Prove that:
sin2 B = sin2 A + sin2 (A − B) − 2 sin A cos B sin (A − B)


Prove that:
tan 36° + tan 9° + tan 36° tan 9° = 1


Prove that:
tan 13x − tan 9x − tan 4x = tan 13x tan 9x tan 4x


Prove that:

\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \cos \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) + \tan \left( x - b \right)}{\cos \left( a - b \right)}\]

 


If \[\tan\theta = \frac{\sin\alpha - \cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha + \cos\alpha}\] , then show that \[\sin\alpha + \cos\alpha = \sqrt{2}\cos\theta\].


Write the maximum value of 12 sin x − 9 sin2 x


If \[\frac{\cos \left( x - y \right)}{\cos \left( x + y \right)} = \frac{m}{n}\]  then write the value of tan x tan y


If A + B = C, then write the value of tan A tan B tan C.


tan 3A − tan 2A − tan A =


If \[\cos P = \frac{1}{7}\text{ and }\cos Q = \frac{13}{14}\], where P and Q both are acute angles. Then, the value of P − Q is

 


The value of \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right)\] is

 

If tan 69° + tan 66° − tan 69° tan 66° = 2k, then k =


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\], then \[\alpha + \beta\] is equal to


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
 2 cos 7x cos 3x


Match each item given under column C1 to its correct answer given under column C2.

C1 C2
(a) `(1 - cosx)/sinx` (i) `cot^2  x/2`
(b) `(1 + cosx)/(1 - cosx)` (ii) `cot  x/2`
(c) `(1 + cosx)/sinx` (iii) `|cos x + sin x|`
(d) `sqrt(1 + sin 2x)` (iv) `tan  x/2`

Find the general solution of the equation `(sqrt(3) - 1) costheta + (sqrt(3) + 1) sin theta` = 2

[Hint: Put `sqrt(3) - 1` = r sinα, `sqrt(3) + 1` = r cosα which gives tanα = `tan(pi/4 - pi/6)` α = `pi/12`]


If sinθ + cosecθ = 2, then sin2θ + cosec2θ is equal to ______.


If f(x) = cos2x + sec2x, then ______.

[Hint: A.M ≥ G.M.]


The value of `cot(pi/4 + theta)cot(pi/4 - theta)` is ______.


If tanα = `1/7`, tanβ = `1/3`, then cos2α is equal to ______.


If sinx + cosx = a, then |sinx – cosx| = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×