English

Prove that Cos 8 ∘ − Sin 8 ∘ Cos 8 ∘ + Sin 8 ∘ = Tan 37 ∘

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that

\[\frac{\cos 8^\circ - \sin 8^\circ}{\cos 8^\circ + \sin 8^\circ} = \tan 37^\circ\]
Answer in Brief
Advertisements

Solution

\[\text{ LHS }= \frac{\cos8^\circ - \sin8^\circ}{\cos8^\circ + \sin8^\circ}\]
\[ = \frac{\frac{\cos8^\circ}{\cos8^\circ} - \frac{\sin8^\circ}{\cos8^\circ}}{\frac{\cos8}{\cos8} + \frac{\sin8}{\cos8}} \left( \text{ Dividing numeraor and denominator by }\cos 8^\circ \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1 - \tan8^\circ}{1 + \tan8^\circ}\]
\[ = \frac{1 - \tan8^\circ}{1 + 1 \times \tan8^\circ}\]
\[ = \frac{\tan45^\circ - \tan8^\circ}{1 + \tan45^\circ \tan8^\circ} \left( \text{ As }\tan 45^\circ = 1 \right)\]
\[ = \tan\left( 45^\circ - 8^\circ \right) \left[\text{ As }\frac{\tan A - \tan B}{1 + \tan A \tan B} = \tan\left( A + B \right) \right]\]
\[ = \tan37^\circ\]
 = RHS
Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles - Exercise 7.1 [Page 19]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles
Exercise 7.1 | Q 11.3 | Page 19

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the value of: sin 75°


Prove the following:

cot 4x (sin 5x + sin 3x) = cot x (sin 5x – sin 3x) 


Prove the following:

cos 6x = 32 cos6 x – 48 cos4 x + 18 cos2 x – 1


Prove that: `(cos x  + cos y)^2 + (sin x - sin y )^2 =  4 cos^2  (x + y)/2`


Prove that: sin 3x + sin 2x – sin x = 4sin x `cos  x/2 cos  (3x)/2`


If \[\cos A = - \frac{24}{25}\text{ and }\cos B = \frac{3}{5}\], where π < A < \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\text{ and }\frac{3\pi}{2}\]< B < 2π, find the following:
sin (A + B)


Evaluate the following:
sin 36° cos 9° + cos 36° sin 9°


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
sin (A + B)


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
cos (A + B)


If \[\tan A = \frac{m}{m - 1}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{2m - 1}\], then prove that \[A - B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].


Prove that:
\[\cos^2 45^\circ - \sin^2 15^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\]


If tan A = x tan B, prove that
\[\frac{\sin \left( A - B \right)}{\sin \left( A + B \right)} = \frac{x - 1}{x + 1}\]


If tan A + tan B = a and cot A + cot B = b, prove that cot (A + B) \[\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\].


If tan α = x +1, tan β = x − 1, show that 2 cot (α − β) = x2.


If \[\tan\theta = \frac{\sin\alpha - \cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha + \cos\alpha}\] , then show that \[\sin\alpha + \cos\alpha = \sqrt{2}\cos\theta\].


Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression: 

\[\sqrt{3} \sin x - \cos x\] 


Write the maximum and minimum values of 3 cos x + 4 sin x + 5. 


If 12 sin x − 9sin2 x attains its maximum value at x = α, then write the value of sin α.


If a = b \[\cos \frac{2\pi}{3} = c \cos\frac{4\pi}{3}\] then write the value of ab + bc + ca.  


If A + B = C, then write the value of tan A tan B tan C.


tan 20° + tan 40° + \[\sqrt{3}\] tan 20° tan 40° is equal to 


If 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 5, then 4 sin x − 3 cos x =


If A + B + C = π, then \[\frac{\tan A + \tan B + \tan C}{\tan A \tan B \tan C}\] is equal to

 

If \[\cos P = \frac{1}{7}\text{ and }\cos Q = \frac{13}{14}\], where P and Q both are acute angles. Then, the value of P − Q is

 


\[\frac{\cos 10^\circ + \sin 10^\circ}{\cos 10^\circ - \sin 10^\circ} =\]

 


If tan θ1 tan θ2 = k, then \[\frac{\cos \left( \theta_1 - \theta_2 \right)}{\cos \left( \theta_1 + \theta_2 \right)} =\]


If \[\tan\theta = \frac{1}{2}\] and \[\tan\phi = \frac{1}{3}\], then the value of \[\tan\phi = \frac{1}{3}\] is 

 

 


If 3 tan (θ – 15°) = tan (θ + 15°), 0° < θ < 90°, then θ = ______.


Match each item given under column C1 to its correct answer given under column C2.

C1 C2
(a) `(1 - cosx)/sinx` (i) `cot^2  x/2`
(b) `(1 + cosx)/(1 - cosx)` (ii) `cot  x/2`
(c) `(1 + cosx)/sinx` (iii) `|cos x + sin x|`
(d) `sqrt(1 + sin 2x)` (iv) `tan  x/2`

If f(x) = cos2x + sec2x, then ______.

[Hint: A.M ≥ G.M.]


If tanα = `m/(m +  1)`, tanβ = `1/(2m + 1)`, then α + β is equal to ______.


The value of sin(45° + θ) - cos(45° - θ) is ______.


If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then the value of sin2θ is equal to ______.


If tanα = `1/7`, tanβ = `1/3`, then cos2α is equal to ______.


3(sinx – cosx)4 + 6(sinx + cosx)2 + 4(sin6x + cos6x) = ______.


State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.

If tanA = `(1 - cos B)/sinB`, then tan2A = tanB


State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.

If cosecx = 1 + cotx then x = 2nπ, 2nπ + `pi/2`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×