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If tanα = mm+ 1, tanβ = 12m+1, then α + β is equal to ______. - Mathematics

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Question

If tanα = `m/(m +  1)`, tanβ = `1/(2m + 1)`, then α + β is equal to ______.

Options

  • `pi/2`

  • `pi/3`

  • `pi/6`

  • `pi/4`

MCQ
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Solution

If tanα = `m/(m + 1)`, tanβ = `1/(2m + 1)`, then α + β is equal to `bbunderline(pi/4)`.

Explanation:

Given that tanα = `m/(m + 1)`, tanβ = `1/(2m + 1)`

tan(α + β) = `(tanalpha + tanbeta)/(1 - tanalpha tanbeta)`

= `(m/(m + 1) + 1/(2m + 1))/(1 - m/(m + 1) xx 1/(2m + 1))`

= `((2m^2 + m + m + 1)/((m + 1)(2m + 1)))/(((m + 1)(2m + 1) - m)/((m + 1)(2m + 1))`

= `(2m^2 + 2m + 1)/(2m^2 + 2m + m + 1 - m)`

= `(2m^2 + 2m + 1)/(2m^2 + 2m + 1)` 

= 1

⇒ tan(α + β) = `tan  pi/4`

∴ α + β = `pi/4`

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Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise [Page 56]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise | Q 40 | Page 56

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