Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In the figure given alongside, a narrow beam of white light is shown to pass through a triangular glass prism. After passing through the prism, it produces a spectrum YX on the screen.
Why do different colours of white light bend through different angles with respect to the incident beam of light?
Advertisements
Solution
Different colours of white light bend at different angles with respect to the incident beam of light. This is because different colours have different wavelength.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A student traces the path of a ray of light through a triangular glass prism for different values of angle of incidence. On analyzing the ray diagrams, which one of the following conclusions is he likely to draw?
(A) The emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray.
(B) The emergent ray bends at an angle to the direction of the incident ray.
(C) The emergent ray and the refracted ray are at right angles to each other.
(D) The emergent ray is perpendicular to the incident ray.
As light rays pass from air into a glass prism, are they refracted towards or away from the normal?
In the formation of spectrum of white light by a prism:
which colour is deviated least?
What is a rainbow? What are the two conditions necessary for the formation of a rainbow in the sky?
A beam of white light is shone onto a glass prism. The light cannot be:
(a) deviated
(b) dispersed
(c) focused
(d) refracted
The property of splitting of white light into its seven constituent colours is known as
Which is optically denser: water or air? Give reason
A ray of white light falls on a prism. Draw a ray diagram to show that the prism disperses the white light.
The diagram below shows the path taken by a narrow beam of yellow monochromatic light passing through an equiangular glass prism. If the yellow light is replaced by a narrow beam of white light incident at the same angle, draw another diagram to show the passage of white light through the prism and label it to show the effect of prism on the white light.

Refer to fig
(i) Name the lens L.
(ii) What are the points O, O' called?
(iii) Complete the diagram to form the image of the object AB.
(iv) Write three characteristics of the image.

Write three conditions necessary to obtain a pure spectrum on a screen. Name the instrument in which the conditions stated by you are fulfilled.
Sunlight entering through a narrow aperture falls on a prism. Draw a neat labelled ray diagram to show the formation of the spectrum on a screen. Name the colour obtained nearer the base of the prism.
In the diagram, a narrow beam of white light is incident on a right-angled isosceles prism. The critical angle of the material of prism for the yellow colour of white light is 45°. Complete the diagram to show the path of blue, yellow, and red colours of white light till they emerge out of the prism.

When white light enters a glass prism from the air, the angle of deviation is least for ____________.
The phenomena of light involved in the formation of rainbow are ______.
What is Newton’s disc?
dispersive power of crown glass? Given that µv = 1.5230, µr = 1.5145
