English

In Δ ABC, if a cos2 Cc cosA3bC2+c cos2A2=3b2, then prove that a, b, c are in A.P. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In Δ ABC, if a cos2 `"C"/2 + "c cos"^2 "A"/2 = "3b"/2`, then prove that a, b, c are in A.P.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

a cos2 `"C"/2 + "c cos"^2 "A"/2 = "3b"/2`

∴ `"a"((1 + "cos C")/2) + "c"((1 + "cos A")/2) = "3b"/2`

∴ `1/2`(a + a cos C + c + c cos A) = `"3b"/2`

∴ a + c + (a cos C + c cos A) = 3b

∴ a + c + b = 3b      .....[∵ a cos C + c cos A = b]

∴ a + c = 2b

Hence, a, b, c are in A.P.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Miscellaneous exercise 3 [Page 110]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Miscellaneous exercise 3 | Q 18 | Page 110

RELATED QUESTIONS

In ΔABC, prove that `tan((A - B)/2) = (a - b)/(a + b)*cot  C/2`.


 

In ΔABC with usual notations, prove that 2a `{sin^2(C/2)+csin^2 (A/2)}` = (a +   c - b)

 

In any ΔABC, with usual notations, prove that b2 = c2 + a2 – 2ca cos B.


In Δ ABC, if a = 13, b = 14 and c = 15, then sin (A/2)= _______.

(A) `1/5`

(B) `sqrt(1/5)`

(C) `4/5`

(D) `2/5`


The angles of the ΔABC are in A.P. and b:c=`sqrt3:sqrt2` then find`angleA,angleB,angleC`

 


The principal solutions of cot x = -`sqrt3`  are .................


 In , ΔABC with usual notations prove that

(a-b)2 cos2 `("C"/2) +("a"+"b")^2 "sin"^2("C"/2) = "c"^2`


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:

`(sqrt(2), pi/4)`


Find the Cartesian coordinates of the point whose polar coordinates are :

`(4,  pi/2)`


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:

`(3/4, (3pi)/4)`


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

ac cos B - bc cos A = a2 - b2


In Δ ABC, if a, b, c are in A.P., then show that cot `"A"/2, cot  "B"/2, cot  "C"/2` are also in A.P.


Prove that `tan^-1 sqrt"x" = 1/2 cos^-1 ((1 - "x")/(1 + "x"))`, if x ∈ [0, 1]


If `tan^-1 (("x" - 1)/("x" - 2)) + tan^-1 (("x" + 1)/("x" + 2)) = pi/4`, find the value of x.


State whether the following equation has a solution or not?

cos 2θ = `1/3`


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


In ∆ABC, if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C, then show that a2 + b2 = c2 


In ∆ABC, prove that `("b" - "c")^2 cos^2 ("A"/2) + ("b" + "c")^2 sin^2 ("A"/2)` = a2 


In ΔABC, if a cos A = b cos B, then prove that ΔABC is either a right angled or an isosceles triangle.


In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos 2"A")/"a"^2 - (cos 2"c")/"c"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"c"^2`


In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos^2"A" - cos^2"B")/("a" + "b") + (cos^2"B" - cos^2"C")/("b" + "c") + (cos^2"C" - cos^2"A")/("c" + "a")` = 0


In a ΔABC, cot `(("A - B")/2)* tan (("A + B")/2)` is equal to


In a ΔABC, c2 sin 2B + b2 sin 2C = ?


In a ΔABC if 2 cos C = sin B · cosec A, then ______.


In a triangle ABC with usual notations, if `(cos "A")/"a" = (cos "B")/"b" = (cos "C")/"c"`, then area of triangle ABC with a = `sqrt6` is ____________.


In a triangle ABC, If `(sin "A" - sin "C")/(cos "C" - cos "A")` = cot B, then A, B, C are in ________.


In Δ ABC; with usual notations, if cos A = `(sin "B")/(sin "C")`, then the triangle is _______.


In a ΔABC, `(sin  "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______ 


If one side of a triangle is double the other and the angles opposite to these sides differ by 60°, then the triangle is ______


If P(6, 10, 10), Q(1, 0, -5), R(6, -10, λ) are vertices of a triangle right angled at Q, then value of λ is ______.


In Δ ABC; with usual notations, `("b" sin "B" - "c" sin "C")/(sin ("B - C"))` = _______.


The polar co-ordinates of P are `(2, pi/6)`. If Q is the image of P about the X-axis then the polar co-ordinates of Q are ______.


In Δ ABC, with the usual notations, if `(tan  "A"/2)(tan  "B"/2) = 3/4` then a + b = ______.


In ΔABC, a = 7cm, b = 3cm and c = 8 cm, then angle A is ______ 


If PQ and PR are the two sides of a triangle, then the angle between them which gives maximum area of the triangle is ______.


In `triangleABC,` if a = 3, b = 4, c = 5, then sin 2B = ______.


In a triangle ABC, b = `sqrt3`, c = 1 and ∠A = 30°, then the largest angle of the triangle is ______ 


In a ΔABC, if a = `sqrt(2)` x and b = 2y and ∠C = 135°, then the area of triangle is ______.


The number of solutions of the equation sin 2x – 2 cosx + 4 sinx = 4 in the interval [0, 5π] is ______.


In a triangle ABC, in usual notation, (a + b + c)(b + c – a) = λbc will be true if ______.


If the angles A, B, C of a ΔABC are in A.P. and ∠A = 30°, c = 5, then find the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.


In a triangle ABC, with usual notations, if \[\frac{2\cos\mathrm{A}}{\mathrm{a}}+\frac{\cos\mathrm{B}}{\mathrm{b}}+\frac{2\cos\mathrm{C}}{\mathrm{c}}=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\mathrm{bc}}+\frac{\mathrm{b}}{\mathrm{ac}}\]then ∠A =


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×