English

Show that 2sin-1(35)=tan-1(247)

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Show that `2 sin^-1 (3/5) = tan^-1(24/7)`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let `2 sin^-1 (3/5)` = x

Then sin x = `3/5`, where `0 < "x" < pi/2`

∴ cos x > 0

Now, cos x = `sqrt(1 - sin^2"x") = sqrt(1 - 9/25) = sqrt(16/25) = 4/5`

∴ `tan "x" = "sin x"/"cos x" = (3/5)/(4/5) = 3/4`

∴ x = `tan^-1(3/4)`

∴ `sin^-1 (3/5) = tan^-1(3/4)`

Now, LHS = `2sin^-1 (3/5) = 2tan^-1(3/4)`

`= tan^-1 (3/4) + tan^-1(3/4)`

= `tan^-1 [(3/4 + 3/4)/(1 - 3/4 xx 3/4)] = tan^-1 [(12 + 12)/(16 - 9)]`

`= tan^-1(24/7)` = RHS

Alternative Method:

LHS = `2sin^-1 (3/5) = 2tan^-1(3/4)`

`= tan^-1 [(2(3/4))/(1 - (3/4)^2)]    .....[because 2 tan^-1 "x" = tan^-1 ("2x"/(1 - "x"^2))]`

`= tan^-1 [(3/2)/(1 - (9/16))]`

`= tan^-1 (3/2 xx 16/7)`

`= tan^-1 (24/7)`

= RHS

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Miscellaneous exercise 3 [Page 110]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Miscellaneous exercise 3 | Q 19 | Page 110

RELATED QUESTIONS

In any ΔABC, with usual notations, prove that b2 = c2 + a2 – 2ca cos B.


The angles of the ΔABC are in A.P. and b:c=`sqrt3:sqrt2` then find`angleA,angleB,angleC`

 


If in ∆ABC with usual notations a = 18, b = 24, c = 30 then sin A/2 is equal to

(A) `1/sqrt5`

(B) `1/sqrt10`

(C) `1/sqrt15`

(D) `1/(2sqrt5)`


The principal solutions of cot x = -`sqrt3`  are .................


 In , ΔABC with usual notations prove that

(a-b)2 cos2 `("C"/2) +("a"+"b")^2 "sin"^2("C"/2) = "c"^2`


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:

`(1/2, (7pi)/3)`


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

a2 sin (B - C) = (b2 - c2) sin A.


In Δ ABC, prove that a2 (cos2 B - cos2 C) + b2 (cos2 C - cos2 A) + c2 (cos2 A - cos2 B) = 0.


With the usual notations, show that
(c2 − a2 + b2) tan A = (a2 − b2 + c2) tan B = (b2 − c2 + a2) tan C


Show that

`tan^-1(1/5) + tan^-1(1/7) + tan^-1(1/3) + tan^-1 (1/8) = pi/4.`


Show that `(9pi)/8 - 9/4 sin^-1 (1/3) = 9/4 sin^-1 ((2sqrt2)/3)`.


If `tan^-1 (("x" - 1)/("x" - 2)) + tan^-1 (("x" + 1)/("x" + 2)) = pi/4`, find the value of x.


State whether the following equation has a solution or not?

cos 2θ = `1/3`


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(3/4, (3pi)/4)`, then its Cartesian co-ordinate are ______


In ∆ABC, if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C, then show that a2 + b2 = c2 


In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 4 and sin A = `3/4`, find ∠B


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of point whose polar co-ordinates are `(4, pi/3)`


In ∆ABC, if a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then find the value of cos B


In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos 2"A")/"a"^2 - (cos 2"c")/"c"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"c"^2`


In ∆ABC, prove that `sin  ((A - B)/2) = ((a - b)/c) cos  C/2` 


In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos^2"A" - cos^2"B")/("a" + "b") + (cos^2"B" - cos^2"C")/("b" + "c") + (cos^2"C" - cos^2"A")/("c" + "a")` = 0


In ΔABC, prove that `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/"a" cos"A" + ("c"^2 - "a"^2)/"b" cos"B" + ("a"^2 - "b"^2)/"c" cos "C"` = 0


In a ΔABC, c2 sin 2B + b2 sin 2C = ?


In a ΔABC if 2 cos C = sin B · cosec A, then ______.


With usual notations, if the angles A, B, C of a Δ ABC are in AP and b : c = `sqrt3 : sqrt2`.


In a triangle ABC, If `(sin "A" - sin "C")/(cos "C" - cos "A")` = cot B, then A, B, C are in ________.


If in a right-angled triangle ABC, the hypotenuse AB = p, then `overline"AB".overline" AC" + overline"BC".overline" BA" + overline" CA".overline"CB"` is equal to ______ 


In a ΔABC, `(sin  "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______ 


If one side of a triangle is double the other and the angles opposite to these sides differ by 60°, then the triangle is ______


In Δ ABC; with usual notations, `("b" sin "B" - "c" sin "C")/(sin ("B - C"))` = _______.


If cartesian co-ordinates of a point are `(1, -sqrt3)`, then its polar co-ordinates are ______ 


In ΔABC, a = 7cm, b = 3cm and c = 8 cm, then angle A is ______ 


In any triangle ABC, the simplified form of `(cos2A)/a^2 - (cos2B)/b^2` is ______


The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.


If in ΔABC, `sin  "B"/2 sin  "C"/2 = sin  "A"/2` and 2s is the perimeter of the triangle, then s is ______.


If a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then `cos("A"/2)` = ______.


In a ΔABC, if `sin"A"/sin"C" = (sin("A" - "B"))/(sin("B" - "C"))`, then a2, b2, c2 are in ______.


In a ΔABC, if a = `sqrt(2)` x and b = 2y and ∠C = 135°, then the area of triangle is ______.


Find the cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are `(1/2, π/3)`.


If in a ΔABC `a cos^2(C/2) + c cos^2(A/2) = (3b)/2`, then the sides a, b and c ______.


In a triangle ABC, ∠C = 90°, then `(a^2 - b^2)/(a^2 + b^2)` is ______.


If the angles A, B, C of a ΔABC are in A.P. and ∠A = 30°, c = 5, then find the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.


In a triangle ABC with usual notations, if a,b, and c are in arithmetic progression, then, \[\tan\frac{A}{2}\cdot\tan\frac{C}{2}=\]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×