मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Show that 2sin-1(35)=tan-1(247) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that `2 sin^-1 (3/5) = tan^-1(24/7)`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let `2 sin^-1 (3/5)` = x

Then sin x = `3/5`, where `0 < "x" < pi/2`

∴ cos x > 0

Now, cos x = `sqrt(1 - sin^2"x") = sqrt(1 - 9/25) = sqrt(16/25) = 4/5`

∴ `tan "x" = "sin x"/"cos x" = (3/5)/(4/5) = 3/4`

∴ x = `tan^-1(3/4)`

∴ `sin^-1 (3/5) = tan^-1(3/4)`

Now, LHS = `2sin^-1 (3/5) = 2tan^-1(3/4)`

`= tan^-1 (3/4) + tan^-1(3/4)`

= `tan^-1 [(3/4 + 3/4)/(1 - 3/4 xx 3/4)] = tan^-1 [(12 + 12)/(16 - 9)]`

`= tan^-1(24/7)` = RHS

Alternative Method:

LHS = `2sin^-1 (3/5) = 2tan^-1(3/4)`

`= tan^-1 [(2(3/4))/(1 - (3/4)^2)]    .....[because 2 tan^-1 "x" = tan^-1 ("2x"/(1 - "x"^2))]`

`= tan^-1 [(3/2)/(1 - (9/16))]`

`= tan^-1 (3/2 xx 16/7)`

`= tan^-1 (24/7)`

= RHS

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Trigonometric Functions - Miscellaneous exercise 3 [पृष्ठ ११०]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Trigonometric Functions
Miscellaneous exercise 3 | Q 19 | पृष्ठ ११०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In ΔABC, prove that `tan((A - B)/2) = (a - b)/(a + b)*cot  C/2`.


In any ΔABC, with usual notations, prove that b2 = c2 + a2 – 2ca cos B.


 In , ΔABC with usual notations prove that

(a-b)2 cos2 `("C"/2) +("a"+"b")^2 "sin"^2("C"/2) = "c"^2`


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:

`(1/2, (7pi)/3)`


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(sqrt(2), sqrt(2))`


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

a sin A - b sin B = c sin (A - B)


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

ac cos B - bc cos A = a2 - b2


In Δ ABC, if ∠C = 90°, then prove that sin (A - B) = `("a"^2 - "b"^2)/("a"^2 + "b"^2)`


In ΔABC, if `"cos A"/"a" = "cos B"/"b"`, then show that it is an isosceles triangle.


In Δ ABC, if a cos2 `"C"/2 + "c cos"^2 "A"/2 = "3b"/2`, then prove that a, b, c are in A.P.


Show that

`tan^-1(1/5) + tan^-1(1/7) + tan^-1(1/3) + tan^-1 (1/8) = pi/4.`


Show that `(9pi)/8 - 9/4 sin^-1 (1/3) = 9/4 sin^-1 ((2sqrt2)/3)`.


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is ______.


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of point whose polar co-ordinates are `(4, pi/3)`


In ΔABC, if a cos A = b cos B, then prove that ΔABC is either a right angled or an isosceles triangle.


In ∆ABC, if `(2cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (2cos"C")/"c" = "a"/"bc" + "b"/"ca"`, then show that the triangle is a right angled


If the angles A, B, C of ΔABC are in A.P. and its sides a, b, c are in G.P., then show that a2, b2, c2 are in A.P.


In ΔABC, prove that `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/"a" cos"A" + ("c"^2 - "a"^2)/"b" cos"B" + ("a"^2 - "b"^2)/"c" cos "C"` = 0


In a ΔABC, c2 sin 2B + b2 sin 2C = ?


In a ΔABC if 2 cos C = sin B · cosec A, then ______.


In a ΔABC, 2ab sin`((A + B - C)/2)` = ______


If P(6, 10, 10), Q(1, 0, -5), R(6, -10, λ) are vertices of a triangle right angled at Q, then value of λ is ______.


In ΔABC if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C and l(AB) = 10, then the maximum value of the area of ΔABC is ______ 


If cartesian co-ordinates of a point are `(1, -sqrt3)`, then its polar co-ordinates are ______ 


In ΔABC, a = 7cm, b = 3cm and c = 8 cm, then angle A is ______ 


In any triangle ABC, the simplified form of `(cos2A)/a^2 - (cos2B)/b^2` is ______


The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.


If in Δ ABC, 3a = b + c, then `cot ("B"/2) cot ("C"/2)` = ______.


In ΔABC, if `"a" cos^2  "C"/2 + "c" cos^2  "A"/2 = (3"b")/2`, then a, b, c are in ______.


In a ΔABC, if a = `sqrt(2)` x and b = 2y and ∠C = 135°, then the area of triangle is ______.


In triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3 and ∠A = 60°. If ' c' is a root of the equation c2 – 3c – k = 0. Then k = ______. (with usual notations)


In ΔABC with usual notations, if ∠A = 30° and a = 5, then `s/(sumsinA)` is equal to ______.


The number of solutions of the equation sin 2x – 2 cosx + 4 sinx = 4 in the interval [0, 5π] is ______.


In a triangle ABC, in usual notation, (a + b + c)(b + c – a) = λbc will be true if ______.


If in a ΔABC `a cos^2(C/2) + c cos^2(A/2) = (3b)/2`, then the sides a, b and c ______.


In a triangle ABC, ∠C = 90°, then `(a^2 - b^2)/(a^2 + b^2)` is ______.


In ΔABC, with usual notations, if a, b, c are in A.P. Then `a cos^2 (C/2) + c cos^2(A/2)` = ______.


In ΔABC, `(a - b)^2 cos^2  C/2 + (a + b)^2 sin^2  C/2` is equal to ______.


In any ΔABC, prove that:

(b + c) cos A + (c + a) cos B + (a + b) cos C = a + b + c.


If the angles A, B, C of a ΔABC are in A.P. and ∠A = 30°, c = 5, then find the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×