मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

In any Δ ABC, prove the following: a2 sin (B - C) = (b2 - c2) sin A) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

a2 sin (B - C) = (b2 - c2) sin A.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

By sine rule,

`"a"/"sin A" = "b"/"sin B" = "c"/"sin C" = "k"`

∴ a = k sin A, b = k sin B, c = k sin C

RHS = (b2 - c2) sin A

= (k2 sin2B - k2 sin2C)sin A

= k2 (sin2B - sin2C) sin A

= k2 (sin B + sin C)(sin B - sin C) sin A

= `"k"^ 2 xx  2 "sin" (("B + C")/2). cos(("B - C")/2) xx 2 cos (("B + C")/2).sin (("B - C")/2) xx sin "A"`

= `"k"^ 2 xx  2 "sin" (("B + C")/2). cos(("B + C")/2) xx 2 sin (("B - C")/2). cos (("B - C")/2) xx sin "A"`

= k2 x sin(B + C) x sin (B - C) x sin A

= k. sin (π - A). sin (B - C). sin A    ....[∵ A + B + C = π]

= k2. sin A. sin (B - C). sin A

= (k sin A)2. sin(B - C)

= a2 sin (B - C)

= LHS

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Trigonometric Functions - Miscellaneous exercise 3 [पृष्ठ १०९]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Trigonometric Functions
Miscellaneous exercise 3 | Q 11.3 | पृष्ठ १०९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In Δ ABC with the usual notations prove that `(a-b)^2 cos^2(C/2)+(a+b)^2sin^2(C/2)=c^2`


In a Δ ABC, with usual notations prove that:` (a -bcos C) /(b -a cos C )= cos B/ cos A`


In ΔABC, prove that `tan((A - B)/2) = (a - b)/(a + b)*cot  C/2`.


With usual notations, in ΔABC, prove that a(b cos C − c cos B) = b2 − c2


 In , ΔABC with usual notations prove that

(a-b)2 cos2 `("C"/2) +("a"+"b")^2 "sin"^2("C"/2) = "c"^2`


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:

`(1/2, (7pi)/3)`


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(sqrt(2), sqrt(2))`


Find the polar coordinates of the point whose Cartesian coordinates are `(1, - sqrt(3))`.


In ΔABC, if cot A, cot B, cot C are in A.P. then show that a2, b2, c2 are also in A.P.


In Δ ABC, if a, b, c are in A.P., then show that cot `"A"/2, cot  "B"/2, cot  "C"/2` are also in A.P.


In Δ ABC, prove that a2 (cos2 B - cos2 C) + b2 (cos2 C - cos2 A) + c2 (cos2 A - cos2 B) = 0.


In Δ ABC, if a cos2 `"C"/2 + "c cos"^2 "A"/2 = "3b"/2`, then prove that a, b, c are in A.P.


Show that

`tan^-1(1/5) + tan^-1(1/7) + tan^-1(1/3) + tan^-1 (1/8) = pi/4.`


Prove that `tan^-1 sqrt"x" = 1/2 cos^-1 ((1 - "x")/(1 + "x"))`, if x ∈ [0, 1]


Show that `(9pi)/8 - 9/4 sin^-1 (1/3) = 9/4 sin^-1 ((2sqrt2)/3)`.


If sin `(sin^-1  1/5 + cos^-1 x) = 1`, then find the value of x.


State whether the following equation has a solution or not?

cos 2θ = `1/3`


In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is ______.


If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(3/4, (3pi)/4)`, then its Cartesian co-ordinate are ______


In ∆ABC, prove that ac cos B − bc cos A = a2 − b2 


In ∆ABC, if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C, then show that a2 + b2 = c2 


In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 4 and sin A = `3/4`, find ∠B


In ∆ABC, if a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then find the value of cos B


In ∆ABC, if `(2cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (2cos"C")/"c" = "a"/"bc" + "b"/"ca"`, then show that the triangle is a right angled


In ∆ABC, prove that `sin  ((A - B)/2) = ((a - b)/c) cos  C/2` 


If the angles A, B, C of ΔABC are in A.P. and its sides a, b, c are in G.P., then show that a2, b2, c2 are in A.P.


In ΔABC, prove that `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/"a" cos"A" + ("c"^2 - "a"^2)/"b" cos"B" + ("a"^2 - "b"^2)/"c" cos "C"` = 0


In a ΔABC if 2 cos C = sin B · cosec A, then ______.


In a triangle ABC, If `(sin "A" - sin "C")/(cos "C" - cos "A")` = cot B, then A, B, C are in ________.


In Δ ABC; with usual notations, if cos A = `(sin "B")/(sin "C")`, then the triangle is _______.


In a ΔABC, `(sin  "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______ 


In a ΔABC, 2ab sin`((A + B - C)/2)` = ______


If `(- sqrt2, sqrt2)` are cartesian co-ordinates of the point, then its polar co-ordinates are ______.


If P(6, 10, 10), Q(1, 0, -5), R(6, -10, λ) are vertices of a triangle right angled at Q, then value of λ is ______.


The polar co-ordinates of P are `(2, pi/6)`. If Q is the image of P about the X-axis then the polar co-ordinates of Q are ______.


In ΔABC, `(sin(B - C))/(sin(B + C))` = ______


In Δ ABC, with the usual notations, if `(tan  "A"/2)(tan  "B"/2) = 3/4` then a + b = ______.


If PQ and PR are the two sides of a triangle, then the angle between them which gives maximum area of the triangle is ______.


If in a `triangle"ABC",` a2cos2 A - b2 - c2 = 0, then ______.


In ΔABC, if `"a" cos^2  "C"/2 + "c" cos^2  "A"/2 = (3"b")/2`, then a, b, c are in ______.


In a triangle ABC, b = `sqrt3`, c = 1 and ∠A = 30°, then the largest angle of the triangle is ______ 


In a ΔABC, if `sin"A"/sin"C" = (sin("A" - "B"))/(sin("B" - "C"))`, then a2, b2, c2 are in ______.


In a ΔABC, if a = `sqrt(2)` x and b = 2y and ∠C = 135°, then the area of triangle is ______.


In a ΔABC, if `("b" + "c")/11 = ("c" + "a")/12 = ("a" + "b")/13`, then cos C = ______.


In ΔABC with usual notations, if ∠A = 30° and a = 5, then `s/(sumsinA)` is equal to ______.


The number of solutions of the equation sin 2x – 2 cosx + 4 sinx = 4 in the interval [0, 5π] is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×