Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
`("b" - "c")/"a" = (tan "B"/2 - tan "C"/2)/(tan "B"/2 +tan "C"/2)`
Advertisements
उत्तर
By sine rule,
`"a"/"sin A" = "b"/"sin B" = "c"/"sin C"` = k
∴ a = k sin A, b = k sin B, c = k sin C
LHS = `("b" - "c")/"a"`
`= ("k sin B - k sin C")/"k sin A"`
`= ("sin B - sin C")/"sin A"`
`= ("sin B - sin C")/(sin {pi - ("B" + "C")}) ....[because "A + B + C" = pi]`
`= ("sin B - sin C")/(sin ("B + C"))`
`= (2 cos (("B + C")/2). sin (("B" - "C")/2))/(2 sin (("B + C")/2). cos (("B" + "C")/2))`
`= (sin ("B - C")/2)/(sin ("B" + "C")/2)`
`= sin("B"/2 - "C"/2)/sin ("B"/2 + "C"/2)`
`= (sin "B"/2 cos "C"/2 - cos "B"/2 sin "C"/2)/(sin "B"/2 cos "C"/2 + cos "B"/2 sin "C"/2)`
`= ((sin "B"/2 cos "C"/2)/(cos "B"/2 cos "C"/2) - (cos "B"/2 sin "C"/2)/(cos "B"/2 cos "C"/2))/((sin "B"/2 cos "C"/2)/(cos "B"/2 cos "C"/2) + (cos "B"/2 sin "C"/2)/(cos "B"/2 cos "C"/2))`
`= ((sin "B"/2)/(cos "B"/2) - (sin "C"/2)/(cos "C"/2))/((sin "B"/2)/(cos "C"/2) + (sin "C"/2)/(cos "C"/2))`
`= (tan "B"/2 - tan "C"/2)/(tan "B"/2 + tan "C"/2)`
= RHS.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
With usual notations, in ΔABC, prove that a(b cos C − c cos B) = b2 − c2
In , ΔABC prove that
`"sin"(("B" - "C")/2) = (("b" - "c")/"a") "cos"("A"/2)`
In ,Δ ABC with usual notations prove that
b2 = c2 +a2 - 2 ca cos B
Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.
`(0, 1/2)`
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
a2 sin (B - C) = (b2 - c2) sin A.
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
`"cos 2A"/"a"^2 - "cos 2B"/"b"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"b"^2`
In Δ ABC, if a, b, c are in A.P., then show that cot `"A"/2, cot "B"/2, cot "C"/2` are also in A.P.
In Δ ABC, if ∠C = 90°, then prove that sin (A - B) = `("a"^2 - "b"^2)/("a"^2 + "b"^2)`
In ΔABC, if `"cos A"/"a" = "cos B"/"b"`, then show that it is an isosceles triangle.
In Δ ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C, then show that the triangle is a right-angled triangle.
In Δ ABC, if a cos2 `"C"/2 + "c cos"^2 "A"/2 = "3b"/2`, then prove that a, b, c are in A.P.
Show that `(9pi)/8 - 9/4 sin^-1 (1/3) = 9/4 sin^-1 ((2sqrt2)/3)`.
State whether the following equation has a solution or not?
cos 2θ = `1/3`
Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.
Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.
If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(3/4, (3pi)/4)`, then its Cartesian co-ordinate are ______
Find the polar co-ordinates of point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are `(1, sqrt(3))`
In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 4 and sin A = `3/4`, find ∠B
With usual notations, prove that `(cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (cos "C")/"c" = ("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)/(2"abc")`
In ΔABC, prove that `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/"a" cos"A" + ("c"^2 - "a"^2)/"b" cos"B" + ("a"^2 - "b"^2)/"c" cos "C"` = 0
In ΔABC, if (a+ b - c)(a + b + c) = 3ab, then ______.
In a ΔABC, cot `(("A - B")/2)* tan (("A + B")/2)` is equal to
With usual notations, if the angles A, B, C of a Δ ABC are in AP and b : c = `sqrt3 : sqrt2`.
In a triangle ABC with usual notations, if `(cos "A")/"a" = (cos "B")/"b" = (cos "C")/"c"`, then area of triangle ABC with a = `sqrt6` is ____________.
In Δ ABC; with usual notations, if cos A = `(sin "B")/(sin "C")`, then the triangle is _______.
If `(- sqrt2, sqrt2)` are cartesian co-ordinates of the point, then its polar co-ordinates are ______.
In Δ ABC, with the usual notations, if `(tan "A"/2)(tan "B"/2) = 3/4` then a + b = ______.
In ΔABC if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C and l(AB) = 10, then the maximum value of the area of ΔABC is ______
The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.
If PQ and PR are the two sides of a triangle, then the angle between them which gives maximum area of the triangle is ______.
If in ΔABC, `sin "B"/2 sin "C"/2 = sin "A"/2` and 2s is the perimeter of the triangle, then s is ______.
In ΔABC, if `"a" cos^2 "C"/2 + "c" cos^2 "A"/2 = (3"b")/2`, then a, b, c are in ______.
If a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then `cos("A"/2)` = ______.
In a ΔABC, if `sin"A"/sin"C" = (sin("A" - "B"))/(sin("B" - "C"))`, then a2, b2, c2 are in ______.
If in a triangle ABC, AB = 5 units, AB = 5 units, ∠B = `cos^-1 (3/5)` and radius of circumcircle of ΔABC is 5 units, then the area (in sq.units) of ΔABC is ______.
In triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3 and ∠A = 60°. If ' c' is a root of the equation c2 – 3c – k = 0. Then k = ______. (with usual notations)
In a triangle ABC, in usual notation, (a + b + c)(b + c – a) = λbc will be true if ______.
If in a ΔABC `a cos^2(C/2) + c cos^2(A/2) = (3b)/2`, then the sides a, b and c ______.
In ΔABC, `(a - b)^2 cos^2 C/2 + (a + b)^2 sin^2 C/2` is equal to ______.
If in ΔABC, `sin A/2 * sin C/2 = sin B/2` and 2s is the perimeter of the triangle, then s = ______.
The perimeter of ΔABC is 20, ∠A = 60°, area of ΔABC = `10sqrt(3)`, then find the values of a, b, c.
In a triangle ABC, with usual notations, if \[\frac{2\cos\mathrm{A}}{\mathrm{a}}+\frac{\cos\mathrm{B}}{\mathrm{b}}+\frac{2\cos\mathrm{C}}{\mathrm{c}}=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\mathrm{bc}}+\frac{\mathrm{b}}{\mathrm{ac}}\]then ∠A =
With usual notations, in a triangle ABC, if θ is any real number, then a cos(B - θ) + b cos (A + θ) is
