मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is ______.

पर्याय

  • `1 : sqrt(3) : 2`

  • `2 : sqrt(3) : 1`

  • `sqrt(3) : 1 : 2`

  • `sqrt(3) : 2 : 1`

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is `bbunderline(1 : sqrt(3) : 2)`.

Explanation:

Let us assume the length of the side opposite to ∠B = x.

In ΔABC, we have

sin(∠B) = sin 30° = `x/(AB)`

⇒ `1/2 = x/(AB)`

⇒ AB = 2x    ...(i)

And, tan 30° = `x/(BC)`

⇒ `1/sqrt3 = x/(BC)`

⇒ BC = `sqrt3x`     ...(ii)

∴ AC : BC : AB = x : x√3 : 2x

= 1 : √3 : 2

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.3: Trigonometric Functions - MCQ

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In a Δ ABC, with usual notations prove that:` (a -bcos C) /(b -a cos C )= cos B/ cos A`


In ΔABC, prove that `tan((A - B)/2) = (a - b)/(a + b)*cot  C/2`.


 

In ΔABC with usual notations, prove that 2a `{sin^2(C/2)+csin^2 (A/2)}` = (a +   c - b)

 

The principal solutions of cot x = -`sqrt3`  are .................


 In , ΔABC prove that 

`"sin"(("B" - "C")/2) = (("b" - "c")/"a") "cos"("A"/2)`                               


 In ,Δ ABC with usual notations prove that 
b2 = c2 +a2 - 2 ca cos B


Find the Cartesian coordinates of the point whose polar coordinates are :

`(4,  pi/2)`


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(3/2, (3√3)/2)`.


In ΔABC, if cot A, cot B, cot C are in A.P. then show that a2, b2, c2 are also in A.P.


Solve the triangle in which a = `(sqrt3 + 1)`, b = `(sqrt3 - 1)` and ∠C = 60°.


In any ΔABC, prove the following:

`("c" - "b cos A")/("b" - "c cos A") = ("cos B")/("cos C")`


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

ac cos B - bc cos A = a2 - b2


In Δ ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C, then show that the triangle is a right-angled triangle.


Show that `2 sin^-1 (3/5) = tan^-1(24/7)`


Show that

`tan^-1(1/5) + tan^-1(1/7) + tan^-1(1/3) + tan^-1 (1/8) = pi/4.`


Prove that `tan^-1 sqrt"x" = 1/2 cos^-1 ((1 - "x")/(1 + "x"))`, if x ∈ [0, 1]


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


In ∆ABC, if cos A = `(sinB)/(2sinC)`, then ∆ABC is ______.


In ∆ABC, if b2 + c2 − a2 = bc, then ∠A = ______.


In ∆ABC, if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C, then show that a2 + b2 = c2 


In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 4 and sin A = `3/4`, find ∠B


In ΔABC, if a cos A = b cos B, then prove that ΔABC is either a right angled or an isosceles triangle.


In ∆ABC, prove that `sin  ((A - B)/2) = ((a - b)/c) cos  C/2` 


In ΔABC, if (a+ b - c)(a + b + c) = 3ab, then ______.


In a ΔABC, cot `(("A - B")/2)* tan (("A + B")/2)` is equal to


In Δ ABC; with usual notations, if cos A = `(sin "B")/(sin "C")`, then the triangle is _______.


In a ΔABC, `(sin  "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______ 


If P(6, 10, 10), Q(1, 0, -5), R(6, -10, λ) are vertices of a triangle right angled at Q, then value of λ is ______.


In Δ ABC, with the usual notations, if `(tan  "A"/2)(tan  "B"/2) = 3/4` then a + b = ______.


In ΔABC if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C and l(AB) = 10, then the maximum value of the area of ΔABC is ______ 


The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.


If in Δ ABC, 3a = b + c, then `cot ("B"/2) cot ("C"/2)` = ______.


In `triangleABC,` if a = 3, b = 4, c = 5, then sin 2B = ______.


If in a `triangle"ABC",` a2cos2 A - b2 - c2 = 0, then ______.


If a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then `cos("A"/2)` = ______.


In a ΔABC, if `("b" + "c")/11 = ("c" + "a")/12 = ("a" + "b")/13`, then cos C = ______.


In triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3 and ∠A = 60°. If ' c' is a root of the equation c2 – 3c – k = 0. Then k = ______. (with usual notations)


Let ABC be a triangle such that ∠A = 45°, ∠B = 75° then `"a" + "c"sqrt(2)` is equal to ______. (in usual notation)


In a triangle ABC, in usual notation, (a + b + c)(b + c – a) = λbc will be true if ______.


In ΔABC, with usual notations, if a, b, c are in A.P. Then `a cos^2 (C/2) + c cos^2(A/2)` = ______.


In ΔABC, `(a - b)^2 cos^2  C/2 + (a + b)^2 sin^2  C/2` is equal to ______.


In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 1, cos(A – B) = `2/9`, find c.


If the angles A, B, C of a ΔABC are in A.P. and ∠A = 30°, c = 5, then find the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×