हिंदी

In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is ______.

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प्रश्न

In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is ______.

विकल्प

  • `1 : sqrt(3) : 2`

  • `2 : sqrt(3) : 1`

  • `sqrt(3) : 1 : 2`

  • `sqrt(3) : 2 : 1`

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is `bbunderline(1 : sqrt(3) : 2)`.

Explanation:

Let us assume the length of the side opposite to ∠B = x.

In ΔABC, we have

sin(∠B) = sin 30° = `x/(AB)`

⇒ `1/2 = x/(AB)`

⇒ AB = 2x    ...(i)

And, tan 30° = `x/(BC)`

⇒ `1/sqrt3 = x/(BC)`

⇒ BC = `sqrt3x`     ...(ii)

∴ AC : BC : AB = x : x√3 : 2x

= 1 : √3 : 2

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अध्याय 1.3: Trigonometric Functions - MCQ

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