हिंदी

Find the polar co-ordinates of point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are (1,3)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the polar co-ordinates of point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are `(1, sqrt(3))`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

(x, y) ≡ `(1, sqrt(3))`   .......[Given]

Using x = r cos θ and y = r sin θ, where (r, θ) are the required polar co-ordinates, we get

1 = r cos θ, `sqrt(3)` = r sin θ

Now, r = `sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`

= `sqrt(1 + 3)`

= 2

and tan θ = `("r" sin theta)/("r" cos theta)`

= `sqrt(3)/1`

= `sqrt(3)`

= `tan  pi/3`

∴ θ = `"n"pi + pi/3`, n ∈ Z    .......`[(∵ tan theta = tan alpha  "implies"),(theta = "n"pi + alpha","  "n" ∈ "Z")]`

For polar co-ordinates, 0 ≤ θ < 2π

∴ θ = `pi/3` or θ = `pi + pi/3 = (4pi)/3`

But the given point lies in the 1st quadrant.

∴ θ = `pi/3`

∴ The required polar co-ordinates are `(2, pi/3)`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1.3: Trigonometric Functions - Very Short Answers

संबंधित प्रश्न

In Δ ABC with the usual notations prove that `(a-b)^2 cos^2(C/2)+(a+b)^2sin^2(C/2)=c^2`


 

In ΔABC with usual notations, prove that 2a `{sin^2(C/2)+csin^2 (A/2)}` = (a +   c - b)

 

In Δ ABC, if a = 13, b = 14 and c = 15, then sin (A/2)= _______.

(A) `1/5`

(B) `sqrt(1/5)`

(C) `4/5`

(D) `2/5`


The angles of the ΔABC are in A.P. and b:c=`sqrt3:sqrt2` then find`angleA,angleB,angleC`

 


 In , ΔABC with usual notations prove that

(a-b)2 cos2 `("C"/2) +("a"+"b")^2 "sin"^2("C"/2) = "c"^2`


Find the Cartesian coordinates of the point whose polar coordinates are :

`(4,  pi/2)`


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(0, 1/2)`


Find the polar coordinates of the point whose Cartesian coordinates are `(1, - sqrt(3))`.


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(3/2, (3√3)/2)`.


Solve the triangle in which a = `(sqrt3 + 1)`, b = `(sqrt3 - 1)` and ∠C = 60°.


In any ΔABC, prove the following:

`("c" - "b cos A")/("b" - "c cos A") = ("cos B")/("cos C")`


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

ac cos B - bc cos A = a2 - b2


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

`"cos 2A"/"a"^2 - "cos 2B"/"b"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"b"^2`


In ΔABC, if `"cos A"/"a" = "cos B"/"b"`, then show that it is an isosceles triangle.


Show that

`tan^-1(1/5) + tan^-1(1/7) + tan^-1(1/3) + tan^-1 (1/8) = pi/4.`


Prove that `tan^-1 sqrt"x" = 1/2 cos^-1 ((1 - "x")/(1 + "x"))`, if x ∈ [0, 1]


State whether the following equation has a solution or not?

cos 2θ = `1/3`


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is ______.


In ∆ABC, if b2 + c2 − a2 = bc, then ∠A = ______.


In ∆ABC, prove that ac cos B − bc cos A = a2 − b2 


With usual notations, prove that `(cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (cos "C")/"c" = ("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)/(2"abc")`


In ∆ABC, prove that `sin  ((A - B)/2) = ((a - b)/c) cos  C/2` 


If the angles A, B, C of ΔABC are in A.P. and its sides a, b, c are in G.P., then show that a2, b2, c2 are in A.P.


In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos^2"A" - cos^2"B")/("a" + "b") + (cos^2"B" - cos^2"C")/("b" + "c") + (cos^2"C" - cos^2"A")/("c" + "a")` = 0


In ΔABC, a(cos2B + cos2C) + cos A(c cos C + b cos B) = ?


In a ΔABC, c2 sin 2B + b2 sin 2C = ?


In a triangle ABC, If `(sin "A" - sin "C")/(cos "C" - cos "A")` = cot B, then A, B, C are in ________.


In a ΔABC, `(sin  "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______ 


If `(- sqrt2, sqrt2)` are cartesian co-ordinates of the point, then its polar co-ordinates are ______.


In Δ ABC, with the usual notations, if `(tan  "A"/2)(tan  "B"/2) = 3/4` then a + b = ______.


If cartesian co-ordinates of a point are `(1, -sqrt3)`, then its polar co-ordinates are ______ 


In any triangle ABC, the simplified form of `(cos2A)/a^2 - (cos2B)/b^2` is ______


The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.


If PQ and PR are the two sides of a triangle, then the angle between them which gives maximum area of the triangle is ______.


In `triangleABC,` if a = 3, b = 4, c = 5, then sin 2B = ______.


If in a `triangle"ABC",` a2cos2 A - b2 - c2 = 0, then ______.


In ΔABC, `cos"A"/"a" = cos"B"/"b"  cos"C"/"c"`. If a = `1/sqrt(6)`, then the area of the triangle is ______.


Find the cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are `(1/2, π/3)`.


The number of solutions of the equation sin 2x – 2 cosx + 4 sinx = 4 in the interval [0, 5π] is ______.


In a triangle ABC, ∠C = 90°, then `(a^2 - b^2)/(a^2 + b^2)` is ______.


The perimeter of ΔABC is 20, ∠A = 60°, area of ΔABC = `10sqrt(3)`, then find the values of a, b, c.


If the angles A, B, C of a ΔABC are in A.P. and ∠A = 30°, c = 5, then find the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×