हिंदी

In ΔABC, if a cos A = b cos B, then prove that ΔABC is either a right angled or an isosceles triangle.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In ΔABC, if a cos A = b cos B, then prove that ΔABC is either a right angled or an isosceles triangle.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

In ∆ABC by sine rule, we have

`a/(sin A) = b/(sin B)` = k

∴ a = k sin A and b = k sin B

Now, a cos A = b cos B  ...[Given]

∴ k sin A cos A = k sin B cos B

∴ sin A cos A = sin B cos B

∴ 2 sin A cos A = 2 sin B cos B

∴ sin 2A = sin 2B

∴ sin 2A − sin 2B = 0

∴ 2 cos (A + B) sin (A − B) = 0

∴ 2 cos (π − C) sin (A − B) = 0      ...[∵ A + B + C = π]

∴ −2 cos C sin (A − B) = 0

∴ cos C = 0 or sin(A − B) = 0

∴ C = `pi/2` or A − B = 0

∴ C = `pi/2` or A = B

∴ C = `pi/2` implies that ∆ABC is a right-angled triangle and A = B implies that ∆ABC is an isosceles triangle.

∴ The triangle is either a right-angled triangle or an isosceles triangle.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1.3: Trigonometric Functions - Short Answers II

संबंधित प्रश्न

In a Δ ABC, with usual notations prove that:` (a -bcos C) /(b -a cos C )= cos B/ cos A`


In ΔABC, prove that `tan((A - B)/2) = (a - b)/(a + b)*cot  C/2`.


 

In ΔABC with usual notations, prove that 2a `{sin^2(C/2)+csin^2 (A/2)}` = (a +   c - b)

 

If in ∆ABC with usual notations a = 18, b = 24, c = 30 then sin A/2 is equal to

(A) `1/sqrt5`

(B) `1/sqrt10`

(C) `1/sqrt15`

(D) `1/(2sqrt5)`


With usual notations, in ΔABC, prove that a(b cos C − c cos B) = b2 − c2


 In , ΔABC prove that 

`"sin"(("B" - "C")/2) = (("b" - "c")/"a") "cos"("A"/2)`                               


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(sqrt(2), sqrt(2))`


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(0, 1/2)`


Find the polar coordinates of the point whose Cartesian coordinates are `(1, - sqrt(3))`.


In ΔABC, if cot A, cot B, cot C are in A.P. then show that a2, b2, c2 are also in A.P.


Solve the triangle in which a = `(sqrt3 + 1)`, b = `(sqrt3 - 1)` and ∠C = 60°.


In any ΔABC, prove the following:

`("c" - "b cos A")/("b" - "c cos A") = ("cos B")/("cos C")`


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

a2 sin (B - C) = (b2 - c2) sin A.


In ΔABC, if `"cos A"/"a" = "cos B"/"b"`, then show that it is an isosceles triangle.


Show that `(9pi)/8 - 9/4 sin^-1 (1/3) = 9/4 sin^-1 ((2sqrt2)/3)`.


If `tan^-1 (("x" - 1)/("x" - 2)) + tan^-1 (("x" + 1)/("x" + 2)) = pi/4`, find the value of x.


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


In ∆ABC, if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C, then show that a2 + b2 = c2 


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of point whose polar co-ordinates are `(4, pi/3)`


With usual notations, prove that `(cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (cos "C")/"c" = ("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)/(2"abc")`


In ∆ABC, prove that `("b" - "c")^2 cos^2 ("A"/2) + ("b" + "c")^2 sin^2 ("A"/2)` = a2 


In ∆ABC, if a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then find the value of cos B


In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos 2"A")/"a"^2 - (cos 2"c")/"c"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"c"^2`


In ∆ABC, if `(2cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (2cos"C")/"c" = "a"/"bc" + "b"/"ca"`, then show that the triangle is a right angled


In ∆ABC, prove that `sin  ((A - B)/2) = ((a - b)/c) cos  C/2` 


In ∆ABC, if ∠A = `pi/2`, then prove that sin(B − C) = `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/("b"^2 + "c"^2)`


In ΔABC, if (a+ b - c)(a + b + c) = 3ab, then ______.


In a ΔABC if 2 cos C = sin B · cosec A, then ______.


In Δ ABC; with usual notations, if cos A = `(sin "B")/(sin "C")`, then the triangle is _______.


In a ΔABC, 2ab sin`((A + B - C)/2)` = ______


If one side of a triangle is double the other and the angles opposite to these sides differ by 60°, then the triangle is ______


In Δ ABC; with usual notations, `("b" sin "B" - "c" sin "C")/(sin ("B - C"))` = _______.


If cartesian co-ordinates of a point are `(1, -sqrt3)`, then its polar co-ordinates are ______ 


If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(1/2, pi/2)`, then its cartesian co-ordinates are ______.


If in Δ ABC, 3a = b + c, then `cot ("B"/2) cot ("C"/2)` = ______.


In ΔABC, if `"a" cos^2  "C"/2 + "c" cos^2  "A"/2 = (3"b")/2`, then a, b, c are in ______.


In a triangle ABC, b = `sqrt3`, c = 1 and ∠A = 30°, then the largest angle of the triangle is ______ 


If a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then `cos("A"/2)` = ______.


In a ΔABC, if `sin"A"/sin"C" = (sin("A" - "B"))/(sin("B" - "C"))`, then a2, b2, c2 are in ______.


In a ΔABC, if `("b" + "c")/11 = ("c" + "a")/12 = ("a" + "b")/13`, then cos C = ______.


Find the cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are `(1/2, π/3)`.


In ΔABC with usual notations, if ∠A = 30° and a = 5, then `s/(sumsinA)` is equal to ______.


In ΔABC, `(a - b)^2 cos^2  C/2 + (a + b)^2 sin^2  C/2` is equal to ______.


The perimeter of ΔABC is 20, ∠A = 60°, area of ΔABC = `10sqrt(3)`, then find the values of a, b, c.


If the angles A, B, C of a ΔABC are in A.P. and ∠A = 30°, c = 5, then find the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.


In a triangle ABC, with usual notations, if \[\frac{2\cos\mathrm{A}}{\mathrm{a}}+\frac{\cos\mathrm{B}}{\mathrm{b}}+\frac{2\cos\mathrm{C}}{\mathrm{c}}=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\mathrm{bc}}+\frac{\mathrm{b}}{\mathrm{ac}}\]then ∠A =


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×