Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the polar coordinates of the point whose Cartesian coordinates are `(1, - sqrt(3))`.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Here x = 1 and y = `- sqrt(3)`
∴ The point lies in the fourth quadrant.
Let the polar coordinates be (r, θ).
Then r2 = x2 + y2 = `(1)^2 + (- sqrt(3))^2` = 1 + 3 = 4
∴ r = 2 ...[ ∵ r > 0]
`cos θ = x/r = (1)/(2)`
and `sin θ = y/r = - sqrt(3)/(2)`
∴ tan θ = `- sqrt(3)`
Since, the point lies in the fourth quadrant and 0 ≤ θ < 2π
tan θ = `- sqrt(3) = - tan π/3`
= `tan(2π - π/3)` ...[ ∵ tan(2π – θ) = –tan θ]
= `tan (5π)/3`
∴ θ = `(5π)/3`
∴ The polar coordinates of the given point are `(2, (5π)/3)`.
संबंधित प्रश्न
In Δ ABC with the usual notations prove that `(a-b)^2 cos^2(C/2)+(a+b)^2sin^2(C/2)=c^2`
In any ΔABC if a2 , b2 , c2 are in arithmetic progression, then prove that Cot A, Cot B, Cot C are in arithmetic progression.
In any ΔABC, with usual notations, prove that b2 = c2 + a2 – 2ca cos B.
If in ∆ABC with usual notations a = 18, b = 24, c = 30 then sin A/2 is equal to
(A) `1/sqrt5`
(B) `1/sqrt10`
(C) `1/sqrt15`
(D) `1/(2sqrt5)`
In ,Δ ABC with usual notations prove that
b2 = c2 +a2 - 2 ca cos B
In , ΔABC with usual notations prove that
(a-b)2 cos2 `("C"/2) +("a"+"b")^2 "sin"^2("C"/2) = "c"^2`
Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:
`(1/2, (7pi)/3)`
Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.
`(sqrt(2), sqrt(2))`
Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.
`(0, 1/2)`
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
a sin A - b sin B = c sin (A - B)
In any ΔABC, prove the following:
`("c" - "b cos A")/("b" - "c cos A") = ("cos B")/("cos C")`
In ΔABC, if `"cos A"/"a" = "cos B"/"b"`, then show that it is an isosceles triangle.
In Δ ABC, prove that a2 (cos2 B - cos2 C) + b2 (cos2 C - cos2 A) + c2 (cos2 A - cos2 B) = 0.
Prove that `tan^-1 sqrt"x" = 1/2 cos^-1 ((1 - "x")/(1 + "x"))`, if x ∈ [0, 1]
Show that `(9pi)/8 - 9/4 sin^-1 (1/3) = 9/4 sin^-1 ((2sqrt2)/3)`.
State whether the following equation has a solution or not?
cos 2θ = `1/3`
Find the polar co-ordinates of point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are `(1, sqrt(3))`
In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 4 and sin A = `3/4`, find ∠B
In ∆ABC, prove that `("b" - "c")^2 cos^2 ("A"/2) + ("b" + "c")^2 sin^2 ("A"/2)` = a2
In ΔABC, if a cos A = b cos B, then prove that ΔABC is either a right angled or an isosceles triangle.
In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos 2"A")/"a"^2 - (cos 2"c")/"c"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"c"^2`
In ∆ABC, if `(2cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (2cos"C")/"c" = "a"/"bc" + "b"/"ca"`, then show that the triangle is a right angled
In ΔABC, prove that `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/"a" cos"A" + ("c"^2 - "a"^2)/"b" cos"B" + ("a"^2 - "b"^2)/"c" cos "C"` = 0
In ΔABC, a(cos2B + cos2C) + cos A(c cos C + b cos B) = ?
In ΔABC, if (a+ b - c)(a + b + c) = 3ab, then ______.
In a ΔABC if 2 cos C = sin B · cosec A, then ______.
In a triangle ABC with usual notations, if `(cos "A")/"a" = (cos "B")/"b" = (cos "C")/"c"`, then area of triangle ABC with a = `sqrt6` is ____________.
If in a right-angled triangle ABC, the hypotenuse AB = p, then `overline"AB".overline" AC" + overline"BC".overline" BA" + overline" CA".overline"CB"` is equal to ______
If P(6, 10, 10), Q(1, 0, -5), R(6, -10, λ) are vertices of a triangle right angled at Q, then value of λ is ______.
In Δ ABC, with the usual notations, if `(tan "A"/2)(tan "B"/2) = 3/4` then a + b = ______.
If cartesian co-ordinates of a point are `(1, -sqrt3)`, then its polar co-ordinates are ______
In ΔABC, a = 7cm, b = 3cm and c = 8 cm, then angle A is ______
In any triangle ABC, the simplified form of `(cos2A)/a^2 - (cos2B)/b^2` is ______
If in a `triangle"ABC",` a2cos2 A - b2 - c2 = 0, then ______.
In ΔABC, if `"a" cos^2 "C"/2 + "c" cos^2 "A"/2 = (3"b")/2`, then a, b, c are in ______.
If in a triangle ABC, AB = 5 units, AB = 5 units, ∠B = `cos^-1 (3/5)` and radius of circumcircle of ΔABC is 5 units, then the area (in sq.units) of ΔABC is ______.
In ΔABC with usual notations, if ∠A = 30° and a = 5, then `s/(sumsinA)` is equal to ______.
In ΔABC, `(a - b)^2 cos^2 C/2 + (a + b)^2 sin^2 C/2` is equal to ______.
If the angles A, B, C of a ΔABC are in A.P. and ∠A = 30°, c = 5, then find the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.
In a triangle ABC, with usual notations, if \[\frac{2\cos\mathrm{A}}{\mathrm{a}}+\frac{\cos\mathrm{B}}{\mathrm{b}}+\frac{2\cos\mathrm{C}}{\mathrm{c}}=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\mathrm{bc}}+\frac{\mathrm{b}}{\mathrm{ac}}\]then ∠A =
In a triangle ABC with usual notations, if a,b, and c are in arithmetic progression, then, \[\tan\frac{A}{2}\cdot\tan\frac{C}{2}=\]
With usual notations, in a triangle ABC, if θ is any real number, then a cos(B - θ) + b cos (A + θ) is
