हिंदी

In ∆ABC, prove that cos2A-cos2Ba+b+cos2B-cos2Cb+c+cos2C-cos2Ac+a = 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos^2"A" - cos^2"B")/("a" + "b") + (cos^2"B" - cos^2"C")/("b" + "c") + (cos^2"C" - cos^2"A")/("c" + "a")` = 0

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

In ∆ABC by sine rule, we have

`(sin"A")/"a" = (sin"B")/"b" = (sin"C")/"c"` = k

∴ sin A = ka, sin B = kb, sin C = kc

L.H.S. = `(cos^2"A" - cos^2"B")/("a" + "b") + (cos^2"B" - cos^2"C")/("b" + "c") + (cos^2"C" - cos^2"A")/("c" + "a")`

= `((1 - sin^2"A") - (1 - sin^2"B"))/("a" + "b") + ((1 - sin^2"B") - (1 - sin^2"C"))/("b" + "c") + ((1 - sin^2"C") - (1 - sin^2"A"))/("c" + "a")`

= `(sin^2"B" - sin^2"A")/("a" + "b") + (sin^2"C" - sin^2"B")/("b" + "c") + (sin^2"A" - sin^2"C")/("c" + "a")`

= `("k"^2"b"^2 - "k"^2"a"^2)/("a" + "b") + ("k"^2"c"^2 - ""^2"b"^2)/("b" + "c") + ("k"^2"a"^2 - "k"^2"c"^2)/("c" + "a")`

= `("k"^2("b" - "a")("b" + "a"))/("a" + "b") + ("k"^2("c" - "b")("c" + "b"))/("b" + "c") + ("k"^2("a" - "c")("a" + "c"))/("c" + "a")`

= k2(b − a + c − b + a − c)

= 0

= R.H.S.

∴ `(cos^2"A" - cos^2"B")/("a" + "b") + (cos^2"B" - cos^2"C")/("b" + "c") + (cos^2"C" - cos^2"A")/("c" + "a")` = 0

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1.3: Trigonometric Functions - Long Answers III

संबंधित प्रश्न

In any ΔABC if  a2 , b2 , c2 are in arithmetic progression, then prove that Cot A, Cot B, Cot C are in arithmetic progression.


In Δ ABC, if a = 13, b = 14 and c = 15, then sin (A/2)= _______.

(A) `1/5`

(B) `sqrt(1/5)`

(C) `4/5`

(D) `2/5`


If in ∆ABC with usual notations a = 18, b = 24, c = 30 then sin A/2 is equal to

(A) `1/sqrt5`

(B) `1/sqrt10`

(C) `1/sqrt15`

(D) `1/(2sqrt5)`


With usual notations, in ΔABC, prove that a(b cos C − c cos B) = b2 − c2


The principal solutions of cot x = -`sqrt3`  are .................


 In , ΔABC with usual notations prove that

(a-b)2 cos2 `("C"/2) +("a"+"b")^2 "sin"^2("C"/2) = "c"^2`


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:

`(sqrt(2), pi/4)`


Find the Cartesian coordinates of the point whose polar coordinates are :

`(4,  pi/2)`


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

a sin A - b sin B = c sin (A - B)


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

`("b" - "c")/"a" = (tan  "B"/2 - tan  "C"/2)/(tan  "B"/2 +tan  "C"/2)`


In Δ ABC, if a, b, c are in A.P., then show that cot `"A"/2, cot  "B"/2, cot  "C"/2` are also in A.P.


In Δ ABC, if ∠C = 90°, then prove that sin (A - B) = `("a"^2 - "b"^2)/("a"^2 + "b"^2)`


In Δ ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C, then show that the triangle is a right-angled triangle.


In Δ ABC, prove that a2 (cos2 B - cos2 C) + b2 (cos2 C - cos2 A) + c2 (cos2 A - cos2 B) = 0.


In Δ ABC, if a cos2 `"C"/2 + "c cos"^2 "A"/2 = "3b"/2`, then prove that a, b, c are in A.P.


Show that `(9pi)/8 - 9/4 sin^-1 (1/3) = 9/4 sin^-1 ((2sqrt2)/3)`.


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


In ∆ABC, prove that ac cos B − bc cos A = a2 − b2 


In ∆ABC, if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C, then show that a2 + b2 = c2 


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of point whose polar co-ordinates are `(4, pi/3)`


In ∆ABC, prove that `("b" - "c")^2 cos^2 ("A"/2) + ("b" + "c")^2 sin^2 ("A"/2)` = a2 


In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos 2"A")/"a"^2 - (cos 2"c")/"c"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"c"^2`


In ΔABC, prove that `("a"^2sin("B" - "C"))/(sin"A") + ("b"^2sin("C" - "A"))/(sin"B") + ("c"^2sin("A" - "B"))/(sin"C")` = 0


In ΔABC, a(cos2B + cos2C) + cos A(c cos C + b cos B) = ?


In ΔABC, if (a+ b - c)(a + b + c) = 3ab, then ______.


In a ΔABC, cot `(("A - B")/2)* tan (("A + B")/2)` is equal to


In a ΔABC, c2 sin 2B + b2 sin 2C = ?


With usual notations, if the angles A, B, C of a Δ ABC are in AP and b : c = `sqrt3 : sqrt2`.


In a triangle ABC with usual notations, if `(cos "A")/"a" = (cos "B")/"b" = (cos "C")/"c"`, then area of triangle ABC with a = `sqrt6` is ____________.


In a ΔABC, `(sin  "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______ 


In a ΔABC, 2ab sin`((A + B - C)/2)` = ______


If P(6, 10, 10), Q(1, 0, -5), R(6, -10, λ) are vertices of a triangle right angled at Q, then value of λ is ______.


If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(1/2, pi/2)`, then its cartesian co-ordinates are ______.


If PQ and PR are the two sides of a triangle, then the angle between them which gives maximum area of the triangle is ______.


If in ΔABC, `sin  "B"/2 sin  "C"/2 = sin  "A"/2` and 2s is the perimeter of the triangle, then s is ______.


In a ΔABC, if a = `sqrt(2)` x and b = 2y and ∠C = 135°, then the area of triangle is ______.


Find the cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are `(1/2, π/3)`.


In ΔABC with usual notations, if ∠A = 30° and a = 5, then `s/(sumsinA)` is equal to ______.


Let ABC be a triangle such that ∠A = 45°, ∠B = 75° then `"a" + "c"sqrt(2)` is equal to ______. (in usual notation)


If in a ΔABC `a cos^2(C/2) + c cos^2(A/2) = (3b)/2`, then the sides a, b and c ______.


In any ΔABC, prove that:

(b + c) cos A + (c + a) cos B + (a + b) cos C = a + b + c.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×