Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the polar co-ordinates of point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are `(1, sqrt(3))`
Advertisements
उत्तर
(x, y) ≡ `(1, sqrt(3))` .......[Given]
Using x = r cos θ and y = r sin θ, where (r, θ) are the required polar co-ordinates, we get
1 = r cos θ, `sqrt(3)` = r sin θ
Now, r = `sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`
= `sqrt(1 + 3)`
= 2
and tan θ = `("r" sin theta)/("r" cos theta)`
= `sqrt(3)/1`
= `sqrt(3)`
= `tan pi/3`
∴ θ = `"n"pi + pi/3`, n ∈ Z .......`[(∵ tan theta = tan alpha "implies"),(theta = "n"pi + alpha"," "n" ∈ "Z")]`
For polar co-ordinates, 0 ≤ θ < 2π
∴ θ = `pi/3` or θ = `pi + pi/3 = (4pi)/3`
But the given point lies in the 1st quadrant.
∴ θ = `pi/3`
∴ The required polar co-ordinates are `(2, pi/3)`.
संबंधित प्रश्न
In Δ ABC with the usual notations prove that `(a-b)^2 cos^2(C/2)+(a+b)^2sin^2(C/2)=c^2`
In any ΔABC if a2 , b2 , c2 are in arithmetic progression, then prove that Cot A, Cot B, Cot C are in arithmetic progression.
In ΔABC with usual notations, prove that 2a `{sin^2(C/2)+csin^2 (A/2)}` = (a + c - b)
The principal solutions of cot x = -`sqrt3` are .................
In , ΔABC with usual notations prove that
(a-b)2 cos2 `("C"/2) +("a"+"b")^2 "sin"^2("C"/2) = "c"^2`
Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:
`(1/2, (7pi)/3)`
Solve the triangle in which a = `(sqrt3 + 1)`, b = `(sqrt3 - 1)` and ∠C = 60°.
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
`("b" - "c")/"a" = (tan "B"/2 - tan "C"/2)/(tan "B"/2 +tan "C"/2)`
In Δ ABC, if a, b, c are in A.P., then show that cot `"A"/2, cot "B"/2, cot "C"/2` are also in A.P.
In ΔABC, if `"cos A"/"a" = "cos B"/"b"`, then show that it is an isosceles triangle.
In Δ ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C, then show that the triangle is a right-angled triangle.
In Δ ABC, prove that a2 (cos2 B - cos2 C) + b2 (cos2 C - cos2 A) + c2 (cos2 A - cos2 B) = 0.
Prove that `tan^-1 sqrt"x" = 1/2 cos^-1 ((1 - "x")/(1 + "x"))`, if x ∈ [0, 1]
Show that `(9pi)/8 - 9/4 sin^-1 (1/3) = 9/4 sin^-1 ((2sqrt2)/3)`.
In ∆ABC, if cos A = `(sinB)/(2sinC)`, then ∆ABC is ______.
In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is ______.
In ∆ABC, if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C, then show that a2 + b2 = c2
With usual notations, prove that `(cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (cos "C")/"c" = ("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)/(2"abc")`
In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos 2"A")/"a"^2 - (cos 2"c")/"c"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"c"^2`
In ∆ABC, if `(2cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (2cos"C")/"c" = "a"/"bc" + "b"/"ca"`, then show that the triangle is a right angled
In ∆ABC, if ∠A = `pi/2`, then prove that sin(B − C) = `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/("b"^2 + "c"^2)`
In ΔABC, if (a+ b - c)(a + b + c) = 3ab, then ______.
In a ΔABC, cot `(("A - B")/2)* tan (("A + B")/2)` is equal to
If in a right-angled triangle ABC, the hypotenuse AB = p, then `overline"AB".overline" AC" + overline"BC".overline" BA" + overline" CA".overline"CB"` is equal to ______
In Δ ABC; with usual notations, if cos A = `(sin "B")/(sin "C")`, then the triangle is _______.
In a ΔABC, `(sin "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______
In Δ ABC, with the usual notations, if `(tan "A"/2)(tan "B"/2) = 3/4` then a + b = ______.
In ΔABC if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C and l(AB) = 10, then the maximum value of the area of ΔABC is ______
If cartesian co-ordinates of a point are `(1, -sqrt3)`, then its polar co-ordinates are ______
The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.
If PQ and PR are the two sides of a triangle, then the angle between them which gives maximum area of the triangle is ______.
In `triangleABC,` if a = 3, b = 4, c = 5, then sin 2B = ______.
If in a `triangle"ABC",` a2cos2 A - b2 - c2 = 0, then ______.
In ΔABC, `cos"A"/"a" = cos"B"/"b" cos"C"/"c"`. If a = `1/sqrt(6)`, then the area of the triangle is ______.
If a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then `cos("A"/2)` = ______.
If in a triangle ABC, AB = 5 units, AB = 5 units, ∠B = `cos^-1 (3/5)` and radius of circumcircle of ΔABC is 5 units, then the area (in sq.units) of ΔABC is ______.
In triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3 and ∠A = 60°. If ' c' is a root of the equation c2 – 3c – k = 0. Then k = ______. (with usual notations)
In ΔABC with usual notations, if ∠A = 30° and a = 5, then `s/(sumsinA)` is equal to ______.
In a triangle ABC, ∠C = 90°, then `(a^2 - b^2)/(a^2 + b^2)` is ______.
The perimeter of ΔABC is 20, ∠A = 60°, area of ΔABC = `10sqrt(3)`, then find the values of a, b, c.
In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 1, cos(A – B) = `2/9`, find c.
