Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In Δ ABC, prove that a2 (cos2 B - cos2 C) + b2 (cos2 C - cos2 A) + c2 (cos2 A - cos2 B) = 0.
Advertisements
Solution
By sine rule,
`"a"/"sin A" = "b"/"sin B" = "c"/"sin C"` = k
∴ a = k sin A, b = k sin B, c = k sin C
LHS = `"a"^2 (cos^2"B" - cos^2"C") + "b"^2(cos^2 "C" - cos^2 "A") + "c"^2 (cos^2"A" - cos^2"B")`
`= "k"^2 sin^2"A" [(1 - sin^2"B") - (1 - sin^2"C")] + "k"^2 sin^2"B" [(1 - sin^2"C") - (1 - sin^2"A")] + "k"^2 sin^2"C" [(1 - sin^2"A") - (1 - sin^2"B")]`
`= "k"^2 sin^2"A" (sin^2"C" - sin^2"B") + "k"^2sin^2"B"(sin^2"A" - sin^2"C") + "k"^2 sin^2"C" (sin^2"B" - sin^2"A")`
`= "k"^2 (sin^2"A" sin^2"C" - sin^2"A" sin^2"B" + sin^2"A" sin^2"B" - sin^2"B" sin^2"C" + sin^2"B" sin^2"C" - sin^2"A" sin^2"C")`
`= "k"^2 (0)`
= 0
= RHS.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
In any ΔABC if a2 , b2 , c2 are in arithmetic progression, then prove that Cot A, Cot B, Cot C are in arithmetic progression.
In ΔABC, prove that `tan((A - B)/2) = (a - b)/(a + b)*cot C/2`.
In ΔABC with usual notations, prove that 2a `{sin^2(C/2)+csin^2 (A/2)}` = (a + c - b)
In Δ ABC, if a = 13, b = 14 and c = 15, then sin (A/2)= _______.
(A) `1/5`
(B) `sqrt(1/5)`
(C) `4/5`
(D) `2/5`
If in ∆ABC with usual notations a = 18, b = 24, c = 30 then sin A/2 is equal to
(A) `1/sqrt5`
(B) `1/sqrt10`
(C) `1/sqrt15`
(D) `1/(2sqrt5)`
The principal solutions of cot x = -`sqrt3` are .................
In ,Δ ABC with usual notations prove that
b2 = c2 +a2 - 2 ca cos B
Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:
`(sqrt(2), pi/4)`
Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:
`(3/4, (3pi)/4)`
Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.
`(sqrt(2), sqrt(2))`
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
ac cos B - bc cos A = a2 - b2
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
`"cos 2A"/"a"^2 - "cos 2B"/"b"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"b"^2`
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
`("b" - "c")/"a" = (tan "B"/2 - tan "C"/2)/(tan "B"/2 +tan "C"/2)`
In Δ ABC, if a, b, c are in A.P., then show that cot `"A"/2, cot "B"/2, cot "C"/2` are also in A.P.
In Δ ABC, if ∠C = 90°, then prove that sin (A - B) = `("a"^2 - "b"^2)/("a"^2 + "b"^2)`
In Δ ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C, then show that the triangle is a right-angled triangle.
In Δ ABC, if a cos2 `"C"/2 + "c cos"^2 "A"/2 = "3b"/2`, then prove that a, b, c are in A.P.
Show that `2 sin^-1 (3/5) = tan^-1(24/7)`
If sin `(sin^-1 1/5 + cos^-1 x) = 1`, then find the value of x.
In ∆ABC, if b2 + c2 − a2 = bc, then ∠A = ______.
With usual notations, prove that `(cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (cos "C")/"c" = ("a"^2 + "b"^2 + "c"^2)/(2"abc")`
In ∆ABC, prove that `("b" - "c")^2 cos^2 ("A"/2) + ("b" + "c")^2 sin^2 ("A"/2)` = a2
In ∆ABC, if a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then find the value of cos B
In ΔABC, if a cos A = b cos B, then prove that ΔABC is either a right angled or an isosceles triangle.
In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos 2"A")/"a"^2 - (cos 2"c")/"c"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"c"^2`
In a ΔABC, cot `(("A - B")/2)* tan (("A + B")/2)` is equal to
In a ΔABC, c2 sin 2B + b2 sin 2C = ?
In a ΔABC if 2 cos C = sin B · cosec A, then ______.
With usual notations, if the angles A, B, C of a Δ ABC are in AP and b : c = `sqrt3 : sqrt2`.
If in a right-angled triangle ABC, the hypotenuse AB = p, then `overline"AB".overline" AC" + overline"BC".overline" BA" + overline" CA".overline"CB"` is equal to ______
In Δ ABC; with usual notations, if cos A = `(sin "B")/(sin "C")`, then the triangle is _______.
In a ΔABC, `(sin "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______
If one side of a triangle is double the other and the angles opposite to these sides differ by 60°, then the triangle is ______
In Δ ABC; with usual notations, `("b" sin "B" - "c" sin "C")/(sin ("B - C"))` = _______.
If cartesian co-ordinates of a point are `(1, -sqrt3)`, then its polar co-ordinates are ______
The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.
If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(1/2, pi/2)`, then its cartesian co-ordinates are ______.
In ΔABC, if `"a" cos^2 "C"/2 + "c" cos^2 "A"/2 = (3"b")/2`, then a, b, c are in ______.
If in a triangle ABC, AB = 5 units, AB = 5 units, ∠B = `cos^-1 (3/5)` and radius of circumcircle of ΔABC is 5 units, then the area (in sq.units) of ΔABC is ______.
In triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3 and ∠A = 60°. If ' c' is a root of the equation c2 – 3c – k = 0. Then k = ______. (with usual notations)
The number of solutions of the equation sin 2x – 2 cosx + 4 sinx = 4 in the interval [0, 5π] is ______.
In a triangle ABC, ∠C = 90°, then `(a^2 - b^2)/(a^2 + b^2)` is ______.
In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 1, cos(A – B) = `2/9`, find c.
If the angles A, B, C of a ΔABC are in A.P. and ∠A = 30°, c = 5, then find the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.
In a triangle ABC with usual notations, if a,b, and c are in arithmetic progression, then, \[\tan\frac{A}{2}\cdot\tan\frac{C}{2}=\]
With usual notations, in a triangle ABC, if θ is any real number, then a cos(B - θ) + b cos (A + θ) is
