हिंदी

In Δ ABC, prove that a2 (cos2 B - cos2 C) + b2 (cos2 C - cos2 A) + c2 (cos2 A - cos2 B) = 0.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In Δ ABC, prove that a2 (cos2 B - cos2 C) + b2 (cos2 C - cos2 A) + c2 (cos2 A - cos2 B) = 0.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

By sine rule,

`"a"/"sin A" = "b"/"sin B" = "c"/"sin C"` = k

∴ a = k sin A, b = k sin B, c = k sin C 

LHS = `"a"^2 (cos^2"B" - cos^2"C") + "b"^2(cos^2 "C" - cos^2 "A") + "c"^2 (cos^2"A" - cos^2"B")`

`= "k"^2 sin^2"A" [(1 - sin^2"B") - (1 - sin^2"C")] + "k"^2 sin^2"B" [(1 - sin^2"C") - (1 - sin^2"A")] + "k"^2 sin^2"C" [(1 - sin^2"A") - (1 - sin^2"B")]`

`= "k"^2 sin^2"A" (sin^2"C" - sin^2"B") + "k"^2sin^2"B"(sin^2"A" - sin^2"C") + "k"^2 sin^2"C" (sin^2"B" - sin^2"A")`

`= "k"^2 (sin^2"A" sin^2"C" - sin^2"A" sin^2"B" + sin^2"A" sin^2"B" - sin^2"B" sin^2"C" + sin^2"B" sin^2"C" - sin^2"A" sin^2"C")`

`= "k"^2 (0)`

= 0

= RHS.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Trigonometric Functions - Miscellaneous exercise 3 [पृष्ठ ११०]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Trigonometric Functions
Miscellaneous exercise 3 | Q 16 | पृष्ठ ११०

संबंधित प्रश्न

In Δ ABC with the usual notations prove that `(a-b)^2 cos^2(C/2)+(a+b)^2sin^2(C/2)=c^2`


In any ΔABC, with usual notations, prove that b2 = c2 + a2 – 2ca cos B.


 In , ΔABC prove that 

`"sin"(("B" - "C")/2) = (("b" - "c")/"a") "cos"("A"/2)`                               


 In ,Δ ABC with usual notations prove that 
b2 = c2 +a2 - 2 ca cos B


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:

`(sqrt(2), pi/4)`


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(sqrt(2), sqrt(2))`


In ΔABC, if cot A, cot B, cot C are in A.P. then show that a2, b2, c2 are also in A.P.


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

a sin A - b sin B = c sin (A - B)


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

a2 sin (B - C) = (b2 - c2) sin A.


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

ac cos B - bc cos A = a2 - b2


In Δ ABC, if a, b, c are in A.P., then show that cot `"A"/2, cot  "B"/2, cot  "C"/2` are also in A.P.


In ΔABC, if `"cos A"/"a" = "cos B"/"b"`, then show that it is an isosceles triangle.


In Δ ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C, then show that the triangle is a right-angled triangle.


With the usual notations, show that
(c2 − a2 + b2) tan A = (a2 − b2 + c2) tan B = (b2 − c2 + a2) tan C


Show that

`tan^-1(1/5) + tan^-1(1/7) + tan^-1(1/3) + tan^-1 (1/8) = pi/4.`


Show that `(9pi)/8 - 9/4 sin^-1 (1/3) = 9/4 sin^-1 ((2sqrt2)/3)`.


If `tan^-1 (("x" - 1)/("x" - 2)) + tan^-1 (("x" + 1)/("x" + 2)) = pi/4`, find the value of x.


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


In ∆ABC, if ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 60°, then the ratio of sides is ______.


In ∆ABC, if b2 + c2 − a2 = bc, then ∠A = ______.


In ∆ABC, prove that ac cos B − bc cos A = a2 − b2 


In ∆ABC, if `(2cos "A")/"a" + (cos "B")/"b" + (2cos"C")/"c" = "a"/"bc" + "b"/"ca"`, then show that the triangle is a right angled


In ∆ABC, prove that `sin  ((A - B)/2) = ((a - b)/c) cos  C/2` 


If the angles A, B, C of ΔABC are in A.P. and its sides a, b, c are in G.P., then show that a2, b2, c2 are in A.P.


In ΔABC, prove that `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/"a" cos"A" + ("c"^2 - "a"^2)/"b" cos"B" + ("a"^2 - "b"^2)/"c" cos "C"` = 0


In ΔABC, if (a+ b - c)(a + b + c) = 3ab, then ______.


In a ΔABC if 2 cos C = sin B · cosec A, then ______.


If in a right-angled triangle ABC, the hypotenuse AB = p, then `overline"AB".overline" AC" + overline"BC".overline" BA" + overline" CA".overline"CB"` is equal to ______ 


In a ΔABC, `(sin  "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______ 


In a ΔABC, 2ab sin`((A + B - C)/2)` = ______


The polar co-ordinates of P are `(2, pi/6)`. If Q is the image of P about the X-axis then the polar co-ordinates of Q are ______.


If cartesian co-ordinates of a point are `(1, -sqrt3)`, then its polar co-ordinates are ______ 


In ΔABC, a = 7cm, b = 3cm and c = 8 cm, then angle A is ______ 


The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.


If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(1/2, pi/2)`, then its cartesian co-ordinates are ______.


In `triangleABC,` if a = 3, b = 4, c = 5, then sin 2B = ______.


In a triangle ABC, b = `sqrt3`, c = 1 and ∠A = 30°, then the largest angle of the triangle is ______ 


In a ΔABC, if `("b" + "c")/11 = ("c" + "a")/12 = ("a" + "b")/13`, then cos C = ______.


In triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3 and ∠A = 60°. If ' c' is a root of the equation c2 – 3c – k = 0. Then k = ______. (with usual notations)


In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 1, cos(A – B) = `2/9`, find c.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×