English

Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are: (34,3π4)

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:

`(3/4, (3pi)/4)`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Here, r = `3/4` and θ = `(3pi)/(4)`

Let the cartesian coordinates be (x, y)

Then,

x = `r cos θ = 3/4 cos  (3pi)/(4) = 3/4 cos(pi - pi/4)`

= `-3/4 cos  pi/(4) = -3/4 xx 1/sqrt(2) = - 3/(4sqrt(2))`

y = `r sin θ = 3/4sin  (3pi)/(4) = (3)/(4)sin(pi - pi/4)`

= `(3)/(4)sin  pi/(4) = (3)/(4) xx (1)/sqrt(2) = 3/(4sqrt(2))`

∴ The cartesian coordinates of the given point are `(- 3/(4sqrt(2)), (3)/(4sqrt(2)))`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise 3.2 [Page 88]

RELATED QUESTIONS

In any ΔABC if  a2 , b2 , c2 are in arithmetic progression, then prove that Cot A, Cot B, Cot C are in arithmetic progression.


In ΔABC, prove that `tan((A - B)/2) = (a - b)/(a + b)*cot  C/2`.


If in ∆ABC with usual notations a = 18, b = 24, c = 30 then sin A/2 is equal to

(A) `1/sqrt5`

(B) `1/sqrt10`

(C) `1/sqrt15`

(D) `1/(2sqrt5)`


 In , ΔABC with usual notations prove that

(a-b)2 cos2 `("C"/2) +("a"+"b")^2 "sin"^2("C"/2) = "c"^2`


Find the Cartesian coordinates of the point whose polar coordinates are :

`(4,  pi/2)`


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(0, 1/2)`


Solve the triangle in which a = `(sqrt3 + 1)`, b = `(sqrt3 - 1)` and ∠C = 60°.


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

a sin A - b sin B = c sin (A - B)


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

ac cos B - bc cos A = a2 - b2


In Δ ABC, if ∠C = 90°, then prove that sin (A - B) = `("a"^2 - "b"^2)/("a"^2 + "b"^2)`


In Δ ABC, prove that a2 (cos2 B - cos2 C) + b2 (cos2 C - cos2 A) + c2 (cos2 A - cos2 B) = 0.


With the usual notations, show that
(c2 − a2 + b2) tan A = (a2 − b2 + c2) tan B = (b2 − c2 + a2) tan C


In Δ ABC, if a cos2 `"C"/2 + "c cos"^2 "A"/2 = "3b"/2`, then prove that a, b, c are in A.P.


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


In ∆ABC, if cos A = `(sinB)/(2sinC)`, then ∆ABC is ______.


In ∆ABC, prove that `("b" - "c")^2 cos^2 ("A"/2) + ("b" + "c")^2 sin^2 ("A"/2)` = a2 


In ∆ABC, if a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then find the value of cos B


In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos 2"A")/"a"^2 - (cos 2"c")/"c"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"c"^2`


In ΔABC, prove that `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/"a" cos"A" + ("c"^2 - "a"^2)/"b" cos"B" + ("a"^2 - "b"^2)/"c" cos "C"` = 0


In ΔABC, a(cos2B + cos2C) + cos A(c cos C + b cos B) = ?


In a ΔABC if 2 cos C = sin B · cosec A, then ______.


With usual notations, if the angles A, B, C of a Δ ABC are in AP and b : c = `sqrt3 : sqrt2`.


In a ΔABC, `(sin  "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______ 


In a ΔABC, 2ab sin`((A + B - C)/2)` = ______


If P(6, 10, 10), Q(1, 0, -5), R(6, -10, λ) are vertices of a triangle right angled at Q, then value of λ is ______.


The polar co-ordinates of P are `(2, pi/6)`. If Q is the image of P about the X-axis then the polar co-ordinates of Q are ______.


In ΔABC, `(sin(B - C))/(sin(B + C))` = ______


In ΔABC, if `cosA/a = cosB/b,` then triangle ABC is ______ 


In ΔABC, a = 7cm, b = 3cm and c = 8 cm, then angle A is ______ 


If PQ and PR are the two sides of a triangle, then the angle between them which gives maximum area of the triangle is ______.


In `triangleABC,` if a = 3, b = 4, c = 5, then sin 2B = ______.


If in a `triangle"ABC",` a2cos2 A - b2 - c2 = 0, then ______.


In ΔABC, if `"a" cos^2  "C"/2 + "c" cos^2  "A"/2 = (3"b")/2`, then a, b, c are in ______.


Find the cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are `(1/2, π/3)`.


In a triangle ABC, in usual notation, (a + b + c)(b + c – a) = λbc will be true if ______.


If in a ΔABC `a cos^2(C/2) + c cos^2(A/2) = (3b)/2`, then the sides a, b and c ______.


In ΔABC, with usual notations, if a, b, c are in A.P. Then `a cos^2 (C/2) + c cos^2(A/2)` = ______.


In any ΔABC, prove that:

(b + c) cos A + (c + a) cos B + (a + b) cos C = a + b + c.


In ΔABC, a = 3, b = 1, cos(A – B) = `2/9`, find c.


If the angles A, B, C of a ΔABC are in A.P. and ∠A = 30°, c = 5, then find the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’.


In a triangle ABC, with usual notations, if \[\frac{2\cos\mathrm{A}}{\mathrm{a}}+\frac{\cos\mathrm{B}}{\mathrm{b}}+\frac{2\cos\mathrm{C}}{\mathrm{c}}=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\mathrm{bc}}+\frac{\mathrm{b}}{\mathrm{ac}}\]then ∠A =


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×