English

Find Gof And Fog When F : R → R And G : R → R Is Defined By F(X) = X2 + 2x − 3 And G(X) = 3x − 4 . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by  f(x) = x2 + 2x − 3 and  g(x) = 3x − 4 .

Advertisements

Solution

Given, f : R → R and g : R → R
So, gof R → R  and fog : R → R

f(x) = x2 + 2x − 3 and g(x) = 3x − 4

(gof) (x)

g (f(x))

g 2+2x)

3 (x2+2x34

3x26− − 4

3x2+6x13

(fog) (x)

f (g (x))

f (3x4)

(3− 42+2 3− 43

9x2+1624x+6x83

9x2185

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.2 [Page 46]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.2 | Q 1.5 | Page 46

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that the function f : R* → R* defined by f(x) = `1/x` is one-one and onto, where R* is the set of all non-zero real numbers. Is the result true if the domain R* is replaced by N, with the co-domain being the same as R?


Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : Z → Z given by f(x) = x2


Let fR → be defined as f(x) = 10x + 7. Find the function gR → R such that g o f = f o = 1R.


Find the number of all onto functions from the set {1, 2, 3, ..., n} to itself.


Let S = {abc} and T = {1, 2, 3}. Find F−1 of the following functions F from S to T, if it exists.

F = {(a, 3), (b, 2), (c, 1)} 


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :
f : R → R, defined by f(x) = 5x3 + 4


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : R → R, defined by f(x) = 3 − 4x


Show that the function f : R − {3} → R − {2} given by f(x) = `(x-2)/(x-3)` is a bijection.


Let f = {(3, 1), (9, 3), (12, 4)} and g = {(1, 3), (3, 3) (4, 9) (5, 9)}. Show that gof and fog are both defined. Also, find fog and gof.


 Find fog and gof  if  : f (x) = ex g(x) = loge x .


Find fog and gof  if : f(x) = sin−1 x, g(x) = x2


If f(x) = sin x and g(x) = 2x be two real functions, then describe gof and fog. Are these equal functions?


Let  f  be any real function and let g be a function given by g(x) = 2x. Prove that gof = f + f.


Show that the function f : Q → Q, defined by f(x) = 3x + 5, is invertible. Also, find f−1


A function f : R → R is defined as f(x) = x3 + 4. Is it a bijection or not? In case it is a bijection, find f−1 (3).


 If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = x4, write f−1 (1).

If f : C → C is defined by f(x) = (x − 2)3, write f−1 (−1).


Write the domain of the real function

`f (x) = 1/(sqrt([x] - x)`.


If a function g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7)} is described by g(x) = \[\alpha x + \beta\]  then find the values of \[\alpha\] and \[ \beta\] . [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


Let

f : R → R be given by

\[f\left( x \right) = \left[ x^2 \right] + \left[ x + 1 \right] - 3\]

where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then, f(x) is
 


(d) one-one and onto


Let M be the set of all 2 × 2 matrices with entries from the set R of real numbers. Then, the function f : M→ R defined by f(A) = |A| for every A ∈ M, is

 


Let f be an injective map with domain {xyz} and range {1, 2, 3}, such that exactly one of the following statements is correct and the remaining are false.

\[f\left( x \right) = 1, f\left( y \right) \neq 1, f\left( z \right) \neq 2 .\]

The value of

\[f^{- 1} \left( 1 \right)\] is 

 


Let \[f\left(x\right) = x^3\] be a function with domain {0, 1, 2, 3}. Then domain of \[f^{-1}\] is ______.


Let A = ℝ − {3}, B = ℝ − {1}. Let f : A → B be defined by \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x - 2}{x - 3}, \forall x \in A\] Show that f is bijective. Also, find
(i) x, if f−1(x) = 4
(ii) f−1(7)


Let N be the set of natural numbers and the function f: N → N be defined by f(n) = 2n + 3 ∀ n ∈ N. Then f is ______.


Set A has 3 elements and the set B has 4 elements. Then the number of injective mappings that can be defined from A to B is ______.


The domain of the function f: R → R defined by f(x) = `sqrt(x^2 - 3x + 2)` is ______


Let D be the domain of the real valued function f defined by f(x) = `sqrt(25 - x^2)`. Then, write D


Let X = {1, 2, 3}and Y = {4, 5}. Find whether the following subset of X ×Y are function from X to Y or not

k = {(1,4), (2, 5)}


Let A = R – {3}, B = R – {1}. Let f: A → B be defined by f(x) = `(x - 2)/(x - 3)` ∀ x ∈ A . Then show that f is bijective.


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

g(x) = |x|


Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijections?


Let f: R → R be the functions defined by f(x) = x3 + 5. Then f–1(x) is ______.


The function f : R → R given by f(x) = x3 – 1 is ____________.


Raji visited the Exhibition along with her family. The Exhibition had a huge swing, which attracted many children. Raji found that the swing traced the path of a Parabola as given by y = x2.

Answer the following questions using the above information.

  • Let f: {1,2,3,....} → {1,4,9,....} be defined by f(x) = x2 is ____________.

Raji visited the Exhibition along with her family. The Exhibition had a huge swing, which attracted many children. Raji found that the swing traced the path of a Parabola as given by y = x2.

Answer the following questions using the above information.

  • The function f: Z → Z defined by f(x) = x2 is ____________.

Let f(x) = ax (a > 0) be written as f(x) = f1(x) + f2(x), where f1(x) is an even function and f2(x) is an odd function. Then f1(x + y) + f1(x – y) equals ______.


The function f(x) = [x], where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x; is continuous at ______.


Let f(x) be a polynomial function of degree 6 such that `d/dx (f(x))` = (x – 1)3 (x – 3)2, then

Assertion (A): f(x) has a minimum at x = 1.

Reason (R): When `d/dx (f(x)) < 0, ∀  x ∈ (a - h, a)` and `d/dx (f(x)) > 0, ∀  x ∈ (a, a + h)`; where 'h' is an infinitesimally small positive quantity, then f(x) has a minimum at x = a, provided f(x) is continuous at x = a.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×