Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find the angle between the line joining the points (2, 0), (0, 3) and the line x + y = 1.
Advertisements
Solution
Let A (2, 0), B (0, 3) be the given points.
Slope of AB = m1
= \[\frac{3 - 0}{0 - 2}\]
= \[\frac{- 3}{2}\]
Slope of the line x + y = 1 is -1
\[\therefore m_2 = - 1\]
Let \[\theta\] be the angle between the line joining the points (2, 0), (0, 3) and the line x + y = 1
\[\therefore \tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \frac{- \frac{3}{2} + 1}{1 + \frac{3}{2}} \right|\]
\[ = \frac{1}{5}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)\]
Hence, the acute angle between the line joining the points (2, 0), (0, 3) and the line x + y = 1 is
\[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)\].
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (–4, 5), (0, 7), (5, –5) and (–4, –2). Also, find its area.
Find the distance between P (x1, y1) and Q (x2, y2) when :
- PQ is parallel to the y-axis,
- PQ is parallel to the x-axis
Without using the Pythagoras theorem, show that the points (4, 4), (3, 5) and (–1, –1) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.
Find the slope of the line, which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.
Find the value of x for which the points (x, –1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.
Without using distance formula, show that points (–2, –1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (–3, 2) are vertices of a parallelogram.
If three point (h, 0), (a, b) and (0, k) lie on a line, show that `q/h + b/k = 1`
Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:
(−3, 2) and (1, 4)
Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:
\[(a t_1^2 , 2 a t_1 ) \text { and } (a t_2^2 , 2 a t_2 )\]
State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (5, 6) and (2, 3); through (9, −2) and (6, −5)
State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (9, 5) and (−1, 1); through (3, −5) and (8, −3)
Find the angle between the X-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2).
Find the equation of a straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 3 .
Find the equations of the bisectors of the angles between the coordinate axes.
Find the image of the point (3, 8) with respect to the line x + 3y = 7 assuming the line to be a plane mirror.
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
3x − y + 5 = 0 and x − 3y + 1 = 0
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
3x + 4y − 7 = 0 and 4x − 3y + 5 = 0
Prove that the points (2, −1), (0, 2), (2, 3) and (4, 0) are the coordinates of the vertices of a parallelogram and find the angle between its diagonals.
If θ is the angle which the straight line joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) subtends at the origin, prove that \[\tan \theta = \frac{x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2}{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}\text { and } \cos \theta = \frac{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}{\sqrt{{x_1}^2 + {y_1}^2}\sqrt{{x_2}^2 + {y_2}^2}}\].
Find the tangent of the angle between the lines which have intercepts 3, 4 and 1, 8 on the axes respectively.
The reflection of the point (4, −13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is
The equation of a line passing through the point (7, - 4) and perpendicular to the line passing through the points (2, 3) and (1 , - 2 ) is ______.
Find the equation of the straight line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to the line x + y + 7 = 0.
Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0.
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.
Find the equation of the line passing through the point (5, 2) and perpendicular to the line joining the points (2, 3) and (3, – 1).
Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines `x/a + y/b` = 1 and `x/a - y/b` = 1 is `(2ab)/(a^2 - b^2)`
The coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars from the point (2, 3) on the line y = 3x + 4 is given by ______.
Equations of diagonals of the square formed by the lines x = 0, y = 0, x = 1 and y = 1 are ______.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
Equations of the lines through the point (3, 2) and making an angle of 45° with the line x – 2y = 3 are ______.
If the vertices of a triangle have integral coordinates, then the triangle can not be equilateral.
The points A(– 2, 1), B(0, 5), C(– 1, 2) are collinear.
The vertex of an equilateral triangle is (2, 3) and the equation of the opposite side is x + y = 2. Then the other two sides are y – 3 = `(2 +- sqrt(3)) (x - 2)`.
A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). The co-ordinates of the point A is ______.
If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.
