Advertisements
Advertisements
Questions
Find the equation of the strainght line intersecting y-axis at a distance of 2 units above the origin and making an angle of 30° with the positive direction of the x-axis.
Find the equation of a line intersecting the Y-axis at a distance of 2 units above the origin and making an angle of 30° with the positive direction of the X-axis.
Advertisements
Solution
Let m be the slope of the required line,
m = tan θ
= tan 30°
∴ m = `1/sqrt3`
Here, c = y − intercept = 2
Substituting the values of m and c in y = mx + c, we get:
\[y = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}x + 2 \]
\[\sqrt{3}y = x + 2\sqrt{3}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x - \sqrt{3}y + 2\sqrt{3} = 0\]
Hence, the equation of the required line is \[x - \sqrt{3}y + 2\sqrt{3} = 0\].
RELATED QUESTIONS
Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (–4, 5), (0, 7), (5, –5) and (–4, –2). Also, find its area.
The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along they y-axis such that the mid point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.
Find the slope of a line, which passes through the origin, and the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, –4) and B (8, 0).
Find the slope of the line, which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:
\[- \frac{\pi}{4}\]
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:
\[\frac{2\pi}{3}\]
State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (5, 6) and (2, 3); through (9, −2) and (6, −5)
State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (9, 5) and (−1, 1); through (3, −5) and (8, −3)
What is the value of y so that the line through (3, y) and (2, 7) is parallel to the line through (−1, 4) and (0, 6)?
What can be said regarding a line if its slope is positive ?
Show that the line joining (2, −5) and (−2, 5) is perpendicular to the line joining (6, 3) and (1, 1).
If three points A (h, 0), P (a, b) and B (0, k) lie on a line, show that: \[\frac{a}{h} + \frac{b}{k} = 1\].
Without using the distance formula, show that points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.
A quadrilateral has vertices (4, 1), (1, 7), (−6, 0) and (−1, −9). Show that the mid-points of the sides of this quadrilateral form a parallelogram.
Find the equation of a line which is perpendicular to the line joining (4, 2) and (3, 5) and cuts off an intercept of length 3 on y-axis.
Find the image of the point (3, 8) with respect to the line x + 3y = 7 assuming the line to be a plane mirror.
If θ is the angle which the straight line joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) subtends at the origin, prove that \[\tan \theta = \frac{x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2}{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}\text { and } \cos \theta = \frac{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}{\sqrt{{x_1}^2 + {y_1}^2}\sqrt{{x_2}^2 + {y_2}^2}}\].
Find the tangent of the angle between the lines which have intercepts 3, 4 and 1, 8 on the axes respectively.
Point of the curve y2 = 3(x – 2) at which the normal is parallel to the line 2y + 4x + 5 = 0 is ______.
If the line joining two points A(2, 0) and B(3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlock wise direction through an angle of 15°. Find the equation of the line in new position.
If the slope of a line passing through the point A(3, 2) is `3/4`, then find points on the line which are 5 units away from the point A.
A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of the point A.
The reflection of the point (4, – 13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is ______.
Find the angle between the lines y = `(2 - sqrt(3)) (x + 5)` and y = `(2 + sqrt(3))(x - 7)`
Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines `x/a + y/b` = 1 and `x/a - y/b` = 1 is `(2ab)/(a^2 - b^2)`
The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is ______.
The tangent of angle between the lines whose intercepts on the axes are a, – b and b, – a, respectively, is ______.
Equations of diagonals of the square formed by the lines x = 0, y = 0, x = 1 and y = 1 are ______.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
Equations of the lines through the point (3, 2) and making an angle of 45° with the line x – 2y = 3 are ______.
If the vertices of a triangle have integral coordinates, then the triangle can not be equilateral.
The points A(– 2, 1), B(0, 5), C(– 1, 2) are collinear.
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) The coordinates of the points P and Q on the line x + 5y = 13 which are at a distance of 2 units from the line 12x – 5y + 26 = 0 are |
(i) (3, 1), (–7, 11) |
| (b) The coordinates of the point on the line x + y = 4, which are at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y – 10 = 0 are |
(ii) `(- 1/3, 11/3), (4/3, 7/3)` |
| (c) The coordinates of the point on the line joining A (–2, 5) and B (3, 1) such that AP = PQ = QB are |
(iii) `(1, 12/5), (-3, 16/5)` |
The equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 2x – 3y = 0 and 4x – 5y = 2 and
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) Through the point (2, 1) is | (i) 2x – y = 4 |
| (b) Perpendicular to the line (ii) x + y – 5 = 0 x + 2y + 1 = 0 is |
(ii) x + y – 5 = 0 |
| (c) Parallel to the line (iii) x – y –1 = 0 3x – 4y + 5 = 0 is |
(iii) x – y –1 = 0 |
| (d) Equally inclined to the axes is | (iv) 3x – 4y – 1 = 0 |
