Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
x − 4y = 3 and 6x − y = 11
Advertisements
Solution
The equations of the lines are
x − 4y = 3 ... (1)
6x − y = 11 ... (2)
Let \[m_1 \text { and } m_2\] be the slopes of these lines.
\[m_1 = \frac{1}{4}, m_2 = 6\]
Let \[\theta\] be the angle between the lines.
Then,
\[\tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \frac{\frac{1}{4} - 6}{1 + \frac{3}{2}} \right|\]
\[ = \frac{23}{10}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{23}{10} \right)\]
Hence, the acute angle between the lines is \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{23}{10} \right)\].
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the slope of a line, which passes through the origin, and the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, –4) and B (8, 0).
Find the angle between the x-axis and the line joining the points (3, –1) and (4, –2).
The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangent of the angle between them is `1/3`, find the slopes of the lines.
A line passes through (x1, y1) and (h, k). If slope of the line is m, show that k – y1 = m (h – x1).
Find the values of k for which the line (k–3) x – (4 – k2) y + k2 –7k + 6 = 0 is
- Parallel to the x-axis,
- Parallel to the y-axis,
- Passing through the origin.
Find the equation of a line drawn perpendicular to the line `x/4 + y/6 = 1`through the point, where it meets the y-axis.
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:
\[\frac{2\pi}{3}\]
Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:
(−3, 2) and (1, 4)
State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (9, 5) and (−1, 1); through (3, −5) and (8, −3)
State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (6, 3) and (1, 1); through (−2, 5) and (2, −5)
What can be said regarding a line if its slope is zero ?
Show that the line joining (2, −5) and (−2, 5) is perpendicular to the line joining (6, 3) and (1, 1).
Without using Pythagoras theorem, show that the points A (0, 4), B (1, 2) and C (3, 3) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.
Consider the following population and year graph:
Find the slope of the line AB and using it, find what will be the population in the year 2010.
Without using the distance formula, show that points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.
Line through the points (−2, 6) and (4, 8) is perpendicular to the line through the points (8, 12) and (x, 24). Find the value of x.
Find the equation of the strainght line intersecting y-axis at a distance of 2 units above the origin and making an angle of 30° with the positive direction of the x-axis.
Prove that the straight lines (a + b) x + (a − b ) y = 2ab, (a − b) x + (a + b) y = 2ab and x + y = 0 form an isosceles triangle whose vertical angle is 2 tan−1 \[\left( \frac{a}{b} \right)\].
Find the tangent of the angle between the lines which have intercepts 3, 4 and 1, 8 on the axes respectively.
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y − 11 = 0 are
The reflection of the point (4, −13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is
If the slopes of the lines given by the equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio 5 : 3, then the ratio h2 : ab = ______.
Point of the curve y2 = 3(x – 2) at which the normal is parallel to the line 2y + 4x + 5 = 0 is ______.
If the slope of a line passing through the point A(3, 2) is `3/4`, then find points on the line which are 5 units away from the point A.
A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of the point A.
If one diagonal of a square is along the line 8x – 15y = 0 and one of its vertex is at (1, 2), then find the equation of sides of the square passing through this vertex.
The equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to x + y + 7 = 0 is ______.
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.
The intercept cut off by a line from y-axis is twice than that from x-axis, and the line passes through the point (1, 2). The equation of the line is ______.
The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is ______.
The tangent of angle between the lines whose intercepts on the axes are a, – b and b, – a, respectively, is ______.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
Line joining the points (3, – 4) and (– 2, 6) is perpendicular to the line joining the points (–3, 6) and (9, –18).
The line which passes through the origin and intersect the two lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 3)/4 = (z - 5)/3, (x - 4)/2 = (y + 3)/3 = (z - 14)/4`, is ______.
The three straight lines ax + by = c, bx + cy = a and cx + ay = b are collinear, if ______.
