Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If the slope of a line passing through the point A(3, 2) is `3/4`, then find points on the line which are 5 units away from the point A.
Advertisements
Solution
Equation of the line passing through (3, 2) having slope `3/4` is given by
y – 2 = `3/4 (x - 3)`
or 4y – 3x + 1 = 0 ....(1)
Let (h, k) be the points on the line such that
(h – 3)2 + (k – 2)2 = 25 ....(2) (Why?)
Also, we have 4k – 3h + 1 = 0 ...(3) (Why?)
or k = `(3"h" - 1)/4` .....(4)
Putting the value of k in (2) and on simplifying, we get
25h2 – 150h – 175 = 0
or h2 – 6h – 7 = 0
or (h + 1)(h – 7) = 0
⇒ h = –1, h = 7
Putting these values of k in (4)
We get k = –1 and k = 5.
Therefore, the coordinates of the required points are either (–1, –1) or (7, 5).
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the distance between P (x1, y1) and Q (x2, y2) when :
- PQ is parallel to the y-axis,
- PQ is parallel to the x-axis
Find a point on the x-axis, which is equidistant from the points (7, 6) and (3, 4).
Find the angle between the x-axis and the line joining the points (3, –1) and (4, –2).
The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangent of the angle between them is `1/3`, find the slopes of the lines.
A line passes through (x1, y1) and (h, k). If slope of the line is m, show that k – y1 = m (h – x1).
If three point (h, 0), (a, b) and (0, k) lie on a line, show that `q/h + b/k = 1`
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis: \[\frac{\pi}{3}\]
Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:
(3, −5), and (1, 2)
State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (6, 3) and (1, 1); through (−2, 5) and (2, −5)
State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (3, 15) and (16, 6); through (−5, 3) and (8, 2).
Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (4, 8), B (5, 12), C (9, 28).
What can be said regarding a line if its slope is zero ?
Without using the distance formula, show that points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.
Find the equations of the straight lines which cut off an intercept 5 from the y-axis and are equally inclined to the axes.
Show that the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle are concurrent.
The line through (h, 3) and (4, 1) intersects the line 7x − 9y − 19 = 0 at right angle. Find the value of h.
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
3x + 4y − 7 = 0 and 4x − 3y + 5 = 0
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
(m2 − mn) y = (mn + n2) x + n3 and (mn + m2) y = (mn − n2) x + m3.
Write the coordinates of the image of the point (3, 8) in the line x + 3y − 7 = 0.
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y − 11 = 0 are
The reflection of the point (4, −13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is
Point of the curve y2 = 3(x – 2) at which the normal is parallel to the line 2y + 4x + 5 = 0 is ______.
The line passing through (– 2, 0) and (1, 3) makes an angle of ______ with X-axis.
If the line joining two points A(2, 0) and B(3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlock wise direction through an angle of 15°. Find the equation of the line in new position.
The two lines ax + by = c and a′x + b′y = c′ are perpendicular if ______.
Find the angle between the lines y = `(2 - sqrt(3)) (x + 5)` and y = `(2 + sqrt(3))(x - 7)`
Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).
A variable line passes through a fixed point P. The algebraic sum of the perpendiculars drawn from the points (2, 0), (0, 2) and (1, 1) on the line is zero. Find the coordinates of the point P.
If p is the length of perpendicular from the origin on the line `x/a + y/b` = 1 and a2, p2, b2 are in A.P, then show that a4 + b4 = 0.
Equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and parallel to the line y = 3x – 1 is ______.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
The points A(– 2, 1), B(0, 5), C(– 1, 2) are collinear.
The vertex of an equilateral triangle is (2, 3) and the equation of the opposite side is x + y = 2. Then the other two sides are y – 3 = `(2 +- sqrt(3)) (x - 2)`.
The line `x/a + y/b` = 1 moves in such a way that `1/a^2 + 1/b^2 = 1/c^2`, where c is a constant. The locus of the foot of the perpendicular from the origin on the given line is x2 + y2 = c2.
Line joining the points (3, – 4) and (– 2, 6) is perpendicular to the line joining the points (–3, 6) and (9, –18).
The three straight lines ax + by = c, bx + cy = a and cx + ay = b are collinear, if ______.
