हिंदी

If the slope of a line passing through the point A(3, 2) is 34, then find points on the line which are 5 units away from the point A.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the slope of a line passing through the point A(3, 2) is `3/4`, then find points on the line which are 5 units away from the point A.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Equation of the line passing through (3, 2) having slope `3/4` is given by

y – 2 = `3/4 (x - 3)`

or 4y – 3x + 1 = 0   ....(1)

Let (h, k) be the points on the line such that

(h – 3)2 + (k – 2)2  = 25    ....(2)  (Why?)

Also, we have 4k – 3h + 1 = 0   ...(3)  (Why?)

or k = `(3"h" - 1)/4`  .....(4)

Putting the value of k in (2) and on simplifying, we get

25h2 – 150h – 175 = 0

or h2 – 6h – 7 = 0

or (h + 1)(h – 7) = 0

⇒ h = –1, h = 7

Putting these values of k in (4)

We get k = –1 and k = 5.

Therefore, the coordinates of the required points are either (–1, –1) or (7, 5).

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Straight Lines - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १७१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Straight Lines
Solved Examples | Q 8 | पृष्ठ १७१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (–4, 5), (0, 7), (5, –5) and (–4, –2). Also, find its area.


Find the slope of the line, which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.


Find the angle between the x-axis and the line joining the points (3, –1) and (4, –2).


The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangent of the angle between them is `1/3`, find the slopes of the lines.


A line passes through (x1, y1) and (h, k). If slope of the line is m, show that k – y1 = m (h – x1).


Find the value of p so that the three lines 3x + y – 2 = 0, px + 2y – 3 = 0 and 2x – y – 3 = 0 may intersect at one point.


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:

\[- \frac{\pi}{4}\]


Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:

\[(a t_1^2 , 2 a t_1 ) \text { and } (a t_2^2 , 2 a t_2 )\]


State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.

Through (5, 6) and (2, 3); through (9, −2) and (6, −5)


State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.

Through (9, 5) and (−1, 1); through (3, −5) and (8, −3)


State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.

Through (6, 3) and (1, 1); through (−2, 5) and (2, −5)


Find the slope of a line (i) which bisects the first quadrant angle (ii) which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.


Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (4, 8), B (5, 12), C (9, 28).


What can be said regarding a line if its slope is negative?


Without using the distance formula, show that points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


By using the concept of slope, show that the points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


Find the equation of the perpendicular to the line segment joining (4, 3) and (−1, 1) if it cuts off an intercept −3 from y-axis.


Show that the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle are concurrent.


Find the equations of the altitudes of a ∆ ABC whose vertices are A (1, 4), B (−3, 2) and C (−5, −3).


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

3x − y + 5 = 0 and x − 3y + 1 = 0


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

x − 4y = 3 and 6x − y = 11


If θ is the angle which the straight line joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) subtends at the origin, prove that  \[\tan \theta = \frac{x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2}{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}\text { and } \cos \theta = \frac{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}{\sqrt{{x_1}^2 + {y_1}^2}\sqrt{{x_2}^2 + {y_2}^2}}\].


Show that the line a2x + ay + 1 = 0 is perpendicular to the line x − ay = 1 for all non-zero real values of a.


If two opposite vertices of a square are (1, 2) and (5, 8), find the coordinates of its other two vertices and the equations of its sides.


The reflection of the point (4, −13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is  


A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of the point A.


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.


The reflection of the point (4, – 13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is ______.


Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).


A variable line passes through a fixed point P. The algebraic sum of the perpendiculars drawn from the points (2, 0), (0, 2) and (1, 1) on the line is zero. Find the coordinates of the point P.


Slope of a line which cuts off intercepts of equal lengths on the axes is ______.


The tangent of angle between the lines whose intercepts on the axes are a, – b and b, – a, respectively, is ______.


Equations of the lines through the point (3, 2) and making an angle of 45° with the line x – 2y = 3 are ______.


The points (3, 4) and (2, – 6) are situated on the ______ of the line 3x – 4y – 8 = 0.


If the vertices of a triangle have integral coordinates, then the triangle can not be equilateral.


The vertex of an equilateral triangle is (2, 3) and the equation of the opposite side is x + y = 2. Then the other two sides are y – 3 = `(2 +- sqrt(3)) (x - 2)`.


If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×