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Without Using Pythagoras Theorem, Show that the Points a (0, 4), B (1, 2) and C (3, 3) Are the Vertices of a Right Angled Triangle. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Without using Pythagoras theorem, show that the points A (0, 4), B (1, 2) and C (3, 3) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

We have, A (0, 4), B (1, 2) and C (3, 3)
Now, \[m_1 = \text { Slope of }AB = \frac{2 - 4}{1 - 0} = - 2\]

\[m_2 =\text { Slope of BC } = \frac{3 - 2}{3 - 1} = \frac{1}{2}\]

\[m_3 = \text { Slope of CA } = \frac{4 - 3}{0 - 3} = - \frac{1}{3}\]

\[\therefore m_1 m_2 = - 2 \times \frac{1}{2} = - 1\]

Therefore, AB is perpendicular to BC, i.e.

\[\angle ABC = {90}^\circ\].

Thus, the given points are the vertices of a right angled triangle.

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अध्याय 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.1 [पृष्ठ १३]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.1 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ १३

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