Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the acute angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + y + 2 = 0.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The equations of the lines are
2x − y + 3 = 0 ... (1)
x + y + 2 = 0 ... (2)
Let \[m_1 \text { and } m_2\] be the slopes of these lines.
\[m_1 = 2, m_2 = - 1\]
Let \[\theta\] be the angle between the lines.
Then,
\[\tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \frac{2 + 1}{1 - 2} \right|\]
\[ = 3\]
\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \tan^{- 1} \left( 3 \right)\]
Hence, the acute angle between the lines is \[\tan^{- 1} \left( 3 \right)\].
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the value of x for which the points (x, –1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.
The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangent of the angle between them is `1/3`, find the slopes of the lines.
Consider the given population and year graph. Find the slope of the line AB and using it, find what will be the population in the year 2010?
Find the equation of the lines through the point (3, 2) which make an angle of 45° with the line x –2y = 3.
Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:
(3, −5), and (1, 2)
State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (9, 5) and (−1, 1); through (3, −5) and (8, −3)
State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (3, 15) and (16, 6); through (−5, 3) and (8, 2).
Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (16, − 18), B (3, −6), C (−10, 6) .
What can be said regarding a line if its slope is positive ?
What can be said regarding a line if its slope is negative?
Show that the line joining (2, −3) and (−5, 1) is parallel to the line joining (7, −1) and (0, 3).
The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangents of the angle between them is \[\frac{1}{3}\],find the slopes of the other line.
Find the angle between the X-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2).
Find the angle between X-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2).
By using the concept of slope, show that the points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.
Find the equation of a straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 3 .
Find the equation of a straight line with slope −2 and intersecting the x-axis at a distance of 3 units to the left of origin.
Find the equation of the right bisector of the line segment joining the points (3, 4) and (−1, 2).
If two opposite vertices of a square are (1, 2) and (5, 8), find the coordinates of its other two vertices and the equations of its sides.
The medians AD and BE of a triangle with vertices A (0, b), B (0, 0) and C (a, 0) are perpendicular to each other, if
The equation of the line with slope −3/2 and which is concurrent with the lines 4x + 3y − 7 = 0 and 8x + 5y − 1 = 0 is
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y − 11 = 0 are
If the slopes of the lines given by the equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio 5 : 3, then the ratio h2 : ab = ______.
Find the equation of the straight line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to the line x + y + 7 = 0.
Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0.
Find the angle between the lines y = `(2 - sqrt(3)) (x + 5)` and y = `(2 + sqrt(3))(x - 7)`
Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines `x/a + y/b` = 1 and `x/a - y/b` = 1 is `(2ab)/(a^2 - b^2)`
Find the equation of a straight line on which length of perpendicular from the origin is four units and the line makes an angle of 120° with the positive direction of x-axis.
Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).
If p is the length of perpendicular from the origin on the line `x/a + y/b` = 1 and a2, p2, b2 are in A.P, then show that a4 + b4 = 0.
The tangent of angle between the lines whose intercepts on the axes are a, – b and b, – a, respectively, is ______.
Equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and parallel to the line y = 3x – 1 is ______.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
The points (3, 4) and (2, – 6) are situated on the ______ of the line 3x – 4y – 8 = 0.
The vertex of an equilateral triangle is (2, 3) and the equation of the opposite side is x + y = 2. Then the other two sides are y – 3 = `(2 +- sqrt(3)) (x - 2)`.
The line `x/a + y/b` = 1 moves in such a way that `1/a^2 + 1/b^2 = 1/c^2`, where c is a constant. The locus of the foot of the perpendicular from the origin on the given line is x2 + y2 = c2.
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) The coordinates of the points P and Q on the line x + 5y = 13 which are at a distance of 2 units from the line 12x – 5y + 26 = 0 are |
(i) (3, 1), (–7, 11) |
| (b) The coordinates of the point on the line x + y = 4, which are at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y – 10 = 0 are |
(ii) `(- 1/3, 11/3), (4/3, 7/3)` |
| (c) The coordinates of the point on the line joining A (–2, 5) and B (3, 1) such that AP = PQ = QB are |
(iii) `(1, 12/5), (-3, 16/5)` |
