Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (9, 5) and (−1, 1); through (3, −5) and (8, −3)
Advertisements
उत्तर
Through (9, 5) and (−1, 1); through (3, −5) and (8, −3)
Let m1 be the slope of the line joining (9, 5) and (−1, 1) and m2 be the slope of the line joining (3, −5) and (8, −3).
\[\therefore m_1 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{1 - 5}{- 1 - 9} = \frac{- 4}{- 10} = \frac{2}{5} \text { and } m_2 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{- 3 + 5}{8 - 3} = \frac{2}{5}\]
\[\text { Since, } m_1 = m_2\]
Therefore, the given lines are parallel.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (–4, 5), (0, 7), (5, –5) and (–4, –2). Also, find its area.
Find the slope of the line, which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.
Find the values of k for which the line (k–3) x – (4 – k2) y + k2 –7k + 6 = 0 is
- Parallel to the x-axis,
- Parallel to the y-axis,
- Passing through the origin.
Find the value of p so that the three lines 3x + y – 2 = 0, px + 2y – 3 = 0 and 2x – y – 3 = 0 may intersect at one point.
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis: \[\frac{\pi}{3}\]
State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (5, 6) and (2, 3); through (9, −2) and (6, −5)
What is the value of y so that the line through (3, y) and (2, 7) is parallel to the line through (−1, 4) and (0, 6)?
Line through the points (−2, 6) and (4, 8) is perpendicular to the line through the points (8, 12) and (x, 24). Find the value of x.
Find the value of x for which the points (x, −1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.
Find the equation of a straight line with slope −2 and intersecting the x-axis at a distance of 3 units to the left of origin.
Find the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are (−1, 3), (2, −1) and (0, 0).
Find the equation of the right bisector of the line segment joining the points (3, 4) and (−1, 2).
The line through (h, 3) and (4, 1) intersects the line 7x − 9y − 19 = 0 at right angle. Find the value of h.
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
3x − y + 5 = 0 and x − 3y + 1 = 0
Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:
(m2 − mn) y = (mn + n2) x + n3 and (mn + m2) y = (mn − n2) x + m3.
Find the angle between the line joining the points (2, 0), (0, 3) and the line x + y = 1.
If θ is the angle which the straight line joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) subtends at the origin, prove that \[\tan \theta = \frac{x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2}{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}\text { and } \cos \theta = \frac{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}{\sqrt{{x_1}^2 + {y_1}^2}\sqrt{{x_2}^2 + {y_2}^2}}\].
Show that the line a2x + ay + 1 = 0 is perpendicular to the line x − ay = 1 for all non-zero real values of a.
The angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + 2y + 3 = 0 is
Find the equation of the straight line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to the line x + y + 7 = 0.
If the slope of a line passing through the point A(3, 2) is `3/4`, then find points on the line which are 5 units away from the point A.
Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0.
A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of the point A.
If one diagonal of a square is along the line 8x – 15y = 0 and one of its vertex is at (1, 2), then find the equation of sides of the square passing through this vertex.
The equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to x + y + 7 = 0 is ______.
Find the equation of the line passing through the point (5, 2) and perpendicular to the line joining the points (2, 3) and (3, – 1).
Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines `x/a + y/b` = 1 and `x/a - y/b` = 1 is `(2ab)/(a^2 - b^2)`
P1, P2 are points on either of the two lines `- sqrt(3) |x|` = 2 at a distance of 5 units from their point of intersection. Find the coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars drawn from P1, P2 on the bisector of the angle between the given lines.
Slope of a line which cuts off intercepts of equal lengths on the axes is ______.
The tangent of angle between the lines whose intercepts on the axes are a, – b and b, – a, respectively, is ______.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
The points A(– 2, 1), B(0, 5), C(– 1, 2) are collinear.
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) The coordinates of the points P and Q on the line x + 5y = 13 which are at a distance of 2 units from the line 12x – 5y + 26 = 0 are |
(i) (3, 1), (–7, 11) |
| (b) The coordinates of the point on the line x + y = 4, which are at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y – 10 = 0 are |
(ii) `(- 1/3, 11/3), (4/3, 7/3)` |
| (c) The coordinates of the point on the line joining A (–2, 5) and B (3, 1) such that AP = PQ = QB are |
(iii) `(1, 12/5), (-3, 16/5)` |
The equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 2x – 3y = 0 and 4x – 5y = 2 and
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) Through the point (2, 1) is | (i) 2x – y = 4 |
| (b) Perpendicular to the line (ii) x + y – 5 = 0 x + 2y + 1 = 0 is |
(ii) x + y – 5 = 0 |
| (c) Parallel to the line (iii) x – y –1 = 0 3x – 4y + 5 = 0 is |
(iii) x – y –1 = 0 |
| (d) Equally inclined to the axes is | (iv) 3x – 4y – 1 = 0 |
The line which passes through the origin and intersect the two lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 3)/4 = (z - 5)/3, (x - 4)/2 = (y + 3)/3 = (z - 14)/4`, is ______.
