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Without using the Pythagoras theorem, show that the points (4, 4), (3, 5) and (–1, –1) are the vertices of a right angled triangle. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Without using the Pythagoras theorem, show that the points (4, 4), (3, 5) and (–1, –1) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.

योग
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उत्तर

Let the given points be A(4, 4), B(3, 5) and C(–1, –1), then

slope of AB = `("y"_2 - "y"_1)/("x"_2 - "x"_1)`

= `(5 - 4)/(3 - 4)`

= `1/(-1)`

= −1 = m1

Slope of BC = `(-1 - 5)/(3 - 4)`

= `(-6)/(-4)`

= `3/2`

Slope of CA = `(4 + 1)/(4 + 1)`

= `5/5`

= 1 = m2

Slope of AB × Slope of CA = m1 × m2

= −1 × 1

= −1

Hence, AB ⊥ CA

= A, B, C are the vertices of a right triangle.

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अध्याय 10: Straight Lines - Exercise 10.1 [पृष्ठ २१२]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Straight Lines
Exercise 10.1 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ २१२

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