हिंदी

The two lines ax + by = c and a′x + b′y = c′ are perpendicular if ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The two lines ax + by = c and a′x + b′y = c′ are perpendicular if ______.

विकल्प

  • aa′ + bb′ = 0

  • ab′ = ba′

  • ab + a′b′ = 0

  • ab′ + ba′ = 0

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

The two lines ax + by = c and a′x + b′y = c′ are perpendicular if aa′ + bb′ = 0

Explanation:

Slope of the line ax + by = c is `(-a)/b`.

And the slope of the line a′x + b′y = c′ is `(-a"'")/(b"'")`.

The lines are perpendicular if tan θ = `3/(5 - x)`

`(-a)/b  (-a"'")/(b"'")` = − 1 or aa' bb′ + = 0  (Why?)

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Straight Lines - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १७४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Straight Lines
Solved Examples | Q 13 | पृष्ठ १७४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along they y-axis such that the mid point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.


Find a point on the x-axis, which is equidistant from the points (7, 6) and (3, 4).


Find the slope of a line, which passes through the origin, and the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, –4) and B (8, 0).


If three point (h, 0), (a, b) and (0, k) lie on a line, show that `q/h + b/k = 1`


Find the equation of a line drawn perpendicular to the line `x/4 + y/6 = 1`through the point, where it meets the y-axis.


Find the value of p so that the three lines 3x + y – 2 = 0, px + 2y – 3 = 0 and 2x – y – 3 = 0 may intersect at one point.


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis: \[\frac{\pi}{3}\]


Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:

\[(a t_1^2 , 2 a t_1 ) \text { and } (a t_2^2 , 2 a t_2 )\]


Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:

(3, −5), and (1, 2)


Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (16, − 18), B (3, −6), C (−10, 6) .


What can be said regarding a line if its slope is positive ?


Without using Pythagoras theorem, show that the points A (0, 4), B (1, 2) and C (3, 3) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.


Consider the following population and year graph:
Find the slope of the line AB and using it, find what will be the population in the year 2010.


By using the concept of slope, show that the points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


A quadrilateral has vertices (4, 1), (1, 7), (−6, 0) and (−1, −9). Show that the mid-points of the sides of this quadrilateral form a parallelogram.


Find the equation of a straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 3 .


Find the equations of the bisectors of the angles between the coordinate axes.


Find the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are (−1, 3), (2, −1) and (0, 0).


The line through (h, 3) and (4, 1) intersects the line 7x − 9y − 19 = 0 at right angle. Find the value of h.


Find the image of the point (3, 8) with respect to the line x + 3y = 7 assuming the line to be a plane mirror.


Find the acute angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + y + 2 = 0.


Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x}{a} - \frac{y}{b} = 1\text {  is } \frac{2ab}{a^2 - b^2}\].


Write the coordinates of the image of the point (3, 8) in the line x + 3y − 7 = 0.


The acute angle between the medians drawn from the acute angles of a right angled isosceles triangle is 


The angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + 2y + 3 = 0 is


The equation of the line with slope −3/2 and which is concurrent with the lines 4x + 3y − 7 = 0 and 8x + 5y − 1 = 0 is


If the slopes of the lines given by the equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio 5 : 3, then the ratio h2 : ab = ______.


The equation of a line passing through the point (7, - 4) and perpendicular to the line passing through the points (2, 3) and (1 , - 2 ) is ______.


If x + y = k is normal to y2 = 12x, then k is ______.


The line passing through (– 2, 0) and (1, 3) makes an angle of ______ with X-axis.


The equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to x + y + 7 = 0 is ______.


Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines `x/a + y/b` = 1 and `x/a - y/b` = 1 is `(2ab)/(a^2 - b^2)`


Find the equation of a straight line on which length of perpendicular from the origin is four units and the line makes an angle of 120° with the positive direction of x-axis.


P1, P2 are points on either of the two lines `- sqrt(3) |x|` = 2 at a distance of 5 units from their point of intersection. Find the coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars drawn from P1, P2 on the bisector of the angle between the given lines.


The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is ______.


The point (4, 1) undergoes the following two successive transformations: 
(i) Reflection about the line y = x
(ii) Translation through a distance 2 units along the positive x-axis Then the final coordinates of the point are ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×