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Find the Angles Between the Following Pair of Straight Lines: 3x + 4y − 7 = 0 and 4x − 3y + 5 = 0 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

3x + 4y − 7 = 0 and 4x − 3y + 5 = 0

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

The equations of the lines are
3x + 4y − 7 = 0          ... (1)
4x − 3y + 5 = 0          ... (2)
Let \[m_1 \text { and  } m_2\] be the slopes of these lines.

\[m_1 = - \frac{3}{4}, m_2 = \frac{4}{3}\]

\[\because m_1 m_2 = - \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{4}{3}\]

                \[ = - 1\] 

Hence, the given lines are perpendicular.
Therefore, the angle between them is 90°.

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अध्याय 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.13 [पृष्ठ ९९]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.13 | Q 1.3 | पृष्ठ ९९

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