मराठी

Find the Angles Between the Following Pair of Straight Lines: 3x + 4y − 7 = 0 and 4x − 3y + 5 = 0 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

3x + 4y − 7 = 0 and 4x − 3y + 5 = 0

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

The equations of the lines are
3x + 4y − 7 = 0          ... (1)
4x − 3y + 5 = 0          ... (2)
Let \[m_1 \text { and  } m_2\] be the slopes of these lines.

\[m_1 = - \frac{3}{4}, m_2 = \frac{4}{3}\]

\[\because m_1 m_2 = - \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{4}{3}\]

                \[ = - 1\] 

Hence, the given lines are perpendicular.
Therefore, the angle between them is 90°.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.13 [पृष्ठ ९९]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.13 | Q 1.3 | पृष्ठ ९९

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along they y-axis such that the mid point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.


Find a point on the x-axis, which is equidistant from the points (7, 6) and (3, 4).


The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangent of the angle between them is `1/3`, find the slopes of the lines.


Find the equation of the lines through the point (3, 2) which make an angle of 45° with the line x –2y = 3.


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:

\[- \frac{\pi}{4}\]


Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:

 (−3, 2) and (1, 4)


Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:

\[(a t_1^2 , 2 a t_1 ) \text { and } (a t_2^2 , 2 a t_2 )\]


State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.

Through (5, 6) and (2, 3); through (9, −2) and (6, −5)


State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.

Through (6, 3) and (1, 1); through (−2, 5) and (2, −5)


State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.

Through (3, 15) and (16, 6); through (−5, 3) and (8, 2).


What can be said regarding a line if its slope is  zero ?


What can be said regarding a line if its slope is negative?


Show that the line joining (2, −3) and (−5, 1) is parallel to the line joining (7, −1) and (0, 3).


Without using Pythagoras theorem, show that the points A (0, 4), B (1, 2) and C (3, 3) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.


Find the angle between X-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2).


Find the equation of the right bisector of the line segment joining the points (3, 4) and (−1, 2).


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

3x + y + 12 = 0 and x + 2y − 1 = 0


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

x − 4y = 3 and 6x − y = 11


Prove that the points (2, −1), (0, 2), (2, 3) and (4, 0) are the coordinates of the vertices of a parallelogram and find the angle between its diagonals.


If θ is the angle which the straight line joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) subtends at the origin, prove that  \[\tan \theta = \frac{x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2}{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}\text { and } \cos \theta = \frac{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}{\sqrt{{x_1}^2 + {y_1}^2}\sqrt{{x_2}^2 + {y_2}^2}}\].


Find the tangent of the angle between the lines which have intercepts 3, 4 and 1, 8 on the axes respectively.


Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x}{a} - \frac{y}{b} = 1\text {  is } \frac{2ab}{a^2 - b^2}\].


The angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + 2y + 3 = 0 is


The line passing through (– 2, 0) and (1, 3) makes an angle of ______ with X-axis.


If the line joining two points A(2, 0) and B(3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlock wise direction through an angle of 15°. Find the equation of the line in new position.


Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0.


A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of the point A.


Slope of a line which cuts off intercepts of equal lengths on the axes is ______.


The point (4, 1) undergoes the following two successive transformations: 
(i) Reflection about the line y = x
(ii) Translation through a distance 2 units along the positive x-axis Then the final coordinates of the point are ______.


The points (3, 4) and (2, – 6) are situated on the ______ of the line 3x – 4y – 8 = 0.


If the vertices of a triangle have integral coordinates, then the triangle can not be equilateral.


The points A(– 2, 1), B(0, 5), C(– 1, 2) are collinear.


The line `x/a + y/b` = 1 moves in such a way that `1/a^2 + 1/b^2 = 1/c^2`, where c is a constant. The locus of the foot of the perpendicular from the origin on the given line is x2 + y2 = c2.


The equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 2x – 3y = 0 and 4x – 5y = 2 and

Column C1 Column C2
(a) Through the point (2, 1) is (i) 2x – y = 4
(b) Perpendicular to the line (ii) x + y – 5
= 0 x + 2y + 1 = 0 is
(ii) x + y – 5 = 0
(c) Parallel to the line (iii) x – y –1 = 0
3x – 4y + 5 = 0 is
(iii) x – y –1 = 0
(d) Equally inclined to the axes is (iv) 3x – 4y – 1 = 0

A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). The co-ordinates of the point A is ______.


The three straight lines ax + by = c, bx + cy = a and cx + ay = b are collinear, if ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×