मराठी

Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

First we find the point of intersection of lines

5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 which is (– 1, – 1).

Also the slope of the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0 is `3/5`.

Therefore, the slope of the line perpendicular to this line is `(-5)/3`  (Why?).

Hence, the equation of the required line is given by

y + 1 = `(-5)/3 (x + 1)`

or 5x + 3y + 8 = 0

Alternatively: The equation of any line through the intersection of lines 5x – 6y – 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 is

5x – 6y – 1 + k(3x + 2y + 5) = 0  ....(1)

or Slope of this line is `(-(5 + 3k))/(-6 + 2k)`

Also, slope of the line 3x – 5y + 11 = 0 is `3/5`

Now, both are perpendicular

So `(-(5 + 3k))/(-6 + 2k) xx 3/5` = –1

or k = 45

Therefore, equation of required line in given by

5x – 6y – 1 + 45(3x + 2y + 5) = 0

or 5x + 3y + 8 = 0

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Straight Lines - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १७१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 10 Straight Lines
Solved Examples | Q 9 | पृष्ठ १७१

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (–4, 5), (0, 7), (5, –5) and (–4, –2). Also, find its area.


Find the slope of a line, which passes through the origin, and the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, –4) and B (8, 0).


Find the slope of the line, which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis: 

\[\frac{3\pi}{4}\]


Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (4, 8), B (5, 12), C (9, 28).


Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (16, − 18), B (3, −6), C (−10, 6) .


Show that the line joining (2, −5) and (−2, 5) is perpendicular to the line joining (6, 3) and (1, 1).


The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangents of the angle between them is \[\frac{1}{3}\],find the slopes of the other line.


Line through the points (−2, 6) and (4, 8) is perpendicular to the line through the points (8, 12) and (x, 24). Find the value of x. 


By using the concept of slope, show that the points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


Find the equation of a straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 3 .


Find the equation of a straight line with slope −2 and intersecting the x-axis at a distance of 3 units to the left of origin.


Find the equation of the perpendicular to the line segment joining (4, 3) and (−1, 1) if it cuts off an intercept −3 from y-axis.


Show that the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle are concurrent.


Find the equation of the right bisector of the line segment joining the points (3, 4) and (−1, 2).


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

x − 4y = 3 and 6x − y = 11


Prove that the points (2, −1), (0, 2), (2, 3) and (4, 0) are the coordinates of the vertices of a parallelogram and find the angle between its diagonals.


If θ is the angle which the straight line joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) subtends at the origin, prove that  \[\tan \theta = \frac{x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2}{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}\text { and } \cos \theta = \frac{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}{\sqrt{{x_1}^2 + {y_1}^2}\sqrt{{x_2}^2 + {y_2}^2}}\].


Show that the line a2x + ay + 1 = 0 is perpendicular to the line x − ay = 1 for all non-zero real values of a.


Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x}{a} - \frac{y}{b} = 1\text {  is } \frac{2ab}{a^2 - b^2}\].


The acute angle between the medians drawn from the acute angles of a right angled isosceles triangle is 


The angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + 2y + 3 = 0 is


The reflection of the point (4, −13) about the line 5x + y + 6 = 0 is  


If m1 and m2 are slopes of lines represented by 6x2 - 5xy + y2 = 0, then (m1)3 + (m2)3 = ?


If the slopes of the lines given by the equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio 5 : 3, then the ratio h2 : ab = ______.


A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of the point A.


Slope of a line which cuts off intercepts of equal lengths on the axes is ______.


The equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = x is ______.


The tangent of angle between the lines whose intercepts on the axes are a, – b and b, – a, respectively, is ______.


Equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and parallel to the line y = 3x – 1 is ______.


One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.


The points A(– 2, 1), B(0, 5), C(– 1, 2) are collinear.


The equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 2x – 3y = 0 and 4x – 5y = 2 and

Column C1 Column C2
(a) Through the point (2, 1) is (i) 2x – y = 4
(b) Perpendicular to the line (ii) x + y – 5
= 0 x + 2y + 1 = 0 is
(ii) x + y – 5 = 0
(c) Parallel to the line (iii) x – y –1 = 0
3x – 4y + 5 = 0 is
(iii) x – y –1 = 0
(d) Equally inclined to the axes is (iv) 3x – 4y – 1 = 0

The line which passes through the origin and intersect the two lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 3)/4 = (z - 5)/3, (x - 4)/2 = (y + 3)/3 = (z - 14)/4`, is ______.


A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). The co-ordinates of the point A is ______.


If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×