मराठी

Without Using the Distance Formula, Show that Points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) Are the Vertices of a Parallelogram.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Without using the distance formula, show that points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let A (−2, −1), B (4, 0), C (3, 3) and D (−3, 2) be the given points.
Now, slope of AB \[= \frac{0 + 1}{4 + 2} = \frac{1}{6}\]

Slope of BC \[= \frac{3 - 0}{3 - 4} = - 3\]

Slope of CD \[= \frac{2 - 3}{- 3 - 3} = \frac{1}{6}\]

Slope of DA \[= \frac{- 1 - 2}{- 2 + 3} = - 3\]

Clearly, we have,
Slope of AB = Slope of CD
Slope of BC = Slope of DA

As the slopes of opposite sides are equal,
Therefore, both pair of opposite sides are parallel.
Hence, the given points are the vertices of a parallelogram.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.1 [पृष्ठ १४]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.1 | Q 15 | पृष्ठ १४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the distance between P (x1, y1) and Q (x2, y2) when :

  1. PQ is parallel to the y-axis,
  2. PQ is parallel to the x-axis

Without using the Pythagoras theorem, show that the points (4, 4), (3, 5) and (–1, –1) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.


Find the slope of the line, which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.


Find the value of x for which the points (x, –1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.


Find the angle between the x-axis and the line joining the points (3, –1) and (4, –2).


A line passes through (x1, y1) and (h, k). If slope of the line is m, show that k – y1 = m (h – x1).


If three point (h, 0), (a, b) and (0, k) lie on a line, show that `q/h + b/k = 1`


Find the equation of the lines through the point (3, 2) which make an angle of 45° with the line x –2y = 3.


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis: 

\[\frac{3\pi}{4}\]


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis: \[\frac{\pi}{3}\]


State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.

Through (5, 6) and (2, 3); through (9, −2) and (6, −5)


Find the slope of a line (i) which bisects the first quadrant angle (ii) which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.


Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (16, − 18), B (3, −6), C (−10, 6) .


Without using Pythagoras theorem, show that the points A (0, 4), B (1, 2) and C (3, 3) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.


If three points A (h, 0), P (a, b) and B (0, k) lie on a line, show that: \[\frac{a}{h} + \frac{b}{k} = 1\].


Find the equation of a straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 3 .


Find the equation of a straight line  with slope − 1/3 and y-intercept − 4.


Find the equations of the bisectors of the angles between the coordinate axes.


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

3x + 4y − 7 = 0 and 4x − 3y + 5 = 0


Find the angle between the line joining the points (2, 0), (0, 3) and the line x + y = 1.


The angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + 2y + 3 = 0 is


Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by kx2 + 8xy + y2 = 0 exceeds the slope of the other by 6.


The equation of a line passing through the point (7, - 4) and perpendicular to the line passing through the points (2, 3) and (1 , - 2 ) is ______.


Point of the curve y2 = 3(x – 2) at which the normal is parallel to the line 2y + 4x + 5 = 0 is ______.


Find the equation of the straight line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to the line x + y + 7 = 0.


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.


Find the equation of the line passing through the point (5, 2) and perpendicular to the line joining the points (2, 3) and (3, – 1).


If p is the length of perpendicular from the origin on the line `x/a + y/b` = 1 and a2, p2, b2 are in A.P, then show that a4 + b4 = 0.


Equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and parallel to the line y = 3x – 1 is ______.


Equations of diagonals of the square formed by the lines x = 0, y = 0, x = 1 and y = 1 are ______.


The equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 2x – 3y = 0 and 4x – 5y = 2 and

Column C1 Column C2
(a) Through the point (2, 1) is (i) 2x – y = 4
(b) Perpendicular to the line (ii) x + y – 5
= 0 x + 2y + 1 = 0 is
(ii) x + y – 5 = 0
(c) Parallel to the line (iii) x – y –1 = 0
3x – 4y + 5 = 0 is
(iii) x – y –1 = 0
(d) Equally inclined to the axes is (iv) 3x – 4y – 1 = 0

The line which passes through the origin and intersect the two lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 3)/4 = (z - 5)/3, (x - 4)/2 = (y + 3)/3 = (z - 14)/4`, is ______.


If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×