English

Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given that equation of the hypotenuse is 3x + 4y = 4 and opposite vertex is (2, 2)

Slope BC = `(-3)/4`


Let slope of AC be m

∴ tan 45° = `|(m + 3/4)/(1 + ((-3)/4))|`

⇒ 1 = `|(4m + 3)/(4 - 3m)|`

⇒ `(4m + 3)/(4 - 3m)` = ± 1

Taking (+) sign,

`(4m + 3)/(4 - 3m)` = 1

⇒ 4m + 3 = 4 – 3m

⇒ 7m = 1

⇒ m = `1/7`

Taking (–) sign,

`(4m + 3)/(4 - 3m)` =– 1

⇒ 4m + 3 = – 4 + 3m

⇒ 4m – 3m = – 3 – 4

⇒ m = – 7

∴  Equation of AC with slope `(1/7)` is 

y – 2 = `1/7(x - 2)`

⇒ 7y – 14 = x – 2

⇒ x – 7y + 12 = 0

Equation of AC with slope (– 7) is

y – 2 = – 7(x – 2)

⇒ y – 2 = – 7x + 14

⇒ 7x + y – 16 = 0

Hence, the required equation are x – 7y + 12 = 0 and 7x + y – 16 = 0.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Straight Lines - Exercise [Page 179]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 10 Straight Lines
Exercise | Q 12 | Page 179

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the equation of a line drawn perpendicular to the line `x/4 + y/6 = 1`through the point, where it meets the y-axis.


Find the equation of the lines through the point (3, 2) which make an angle of 45° with the line x –2y = 3.


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:

\[\frac{2\pi}{3}\]


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis: \[\frac{\pi}{3}\]


Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:

 (−3, 2) and (1, 4)


State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.

Through (5, 6) and (2, 3); through (9, −2) and (6, −5)


Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (16, − 18), B (3, −6), C (−10, 6) .


What can be said regarding a line if its slope is positive ?


Show that the line joining (2, −3) and (−5, 1) is parallel to the line joining (7, −1) and (0, 3).


Prove that the points (−4, −1), (−2, −4), (4, 0) and (2, 3) are the vertices of a rectangle.


Find the equation of a straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 3 .


Find the equations of the bisectors of the angles between the coordinate axes.


Find the equation of a line which is perpendicular to the line joining (4, 2) and (3, 5) and cuts off an intercept of length 3 on y-axis.


Find the equations of the altitudes of a ∆ ABC whose vertices are A (1, 4), B (−3, 2) and C (−5, −3).


If the image of the point (2, 1) with respect to a line mirror is (5, 2), find the equation of the mirror.


Find the equation of the right bisector of the line segment joining the points (3, 4) and (−1, 2).


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

3x − y + 5 = 0 and x − 3y + 1 = 0


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

x − 4y = 3 and 6x − y = 11


Find the angles between the following pair of straight lines:

(m2 − mn) y = (mn + n2) x + n3 and (mn + m2) y = (mn − n2) x + m3.


Prove that the points (2, −1), (0, 2), (2, 3) and (4, 0) are the coordinates of the vertices of a parallelogram and find the angle between its diagonals.


Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x}{a} - \frac{y}{b} = 1\text {  is } \frac{2ab}{a^2 - b^2}\].


The equation of the line with slope −3/2 and which is concurrent with the lines 4x + 3y − 7 = 0 and 8x + 5y − 1 = 0 is


If m1 and m2 are slopes of lines represented by 6x2 - 5xy + y2 = 0, then (m1)3 + (m2)3 = ?


If the slopes of the lines given by the equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio 5 : 3, then the ratio h2 : ab = ______.


If x + y = k is normal to y2 = 12x, then k is ______.


If one diagonal of a square is along the line 8x – 15y = 0 and one of its vertex is at (1, 2), then find the equation of sides of the square passing through this vertex.


The intercept cut off by a line from y-axis is twice than that from x-axis, and the line passes through the point (1, 2). The equation of the line is ______.


Find the angle between the lines y = `(2 - sqrt(3)) (x + 5)` and y = `(2 + sqrt(3))(x - 7)`


Slope of a line which cuts off intercepts of equal lengths on the axes is ______.


Equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and parallel to the line y = 3x – 1 is ______.


The point (4, 1) undergoes the following two successive transformations: 
(i) Reflection about the line y = x
(ii) Translation through a distance 2 units along the positive x-axis Then the final coordinates of the point are ______.


Equations of the lines through the point (3, 2) and making an angle of 45° with the line x – 2y = 3 are ______.


The points A(– 2, 1), B(0, 5), C(– 1, 2) are collinear.


A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). The co-ordinates of the point A is ______.


If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×