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Show that the Line Joining (2, −3) and (−5, 1) is Parallel to the Line Joining (7, −1) and (0, 3). - Mathematics

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Question

Show that the line joining (2, −3) and (−5, 1) is parallel to the line joining (7, −1) and (0, 3).

Answer in Brief
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Solution

Let m1 be the slope of the line joining the points (2, −3) and (−5, 1) and m2 be the slope of the line joining the points (7, −1) and (0, 3).

\[\therefore m_1 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{1 + 3}{- 5 - 2} = - \frac{4}{7}\] and  \[m_2 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{3 + 1}{0 - 7} = - \frac{4}{7}\]

Since, m1 = m2
Hence, the line joining (2, −3) and (−5, 1) is parallel to the line joining (7, −1) and (0, 3).

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Chapter 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.1 [Page 13]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.1 | Q 8 | Page 13

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