हिंदी

Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of one of the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is given by 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex of the hypotenuse is (2, 2).

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given that equation of the hypotenuse is 3x + 4y = 4 and opposite vertex is (2, 2)

Slope BC = `(-3)/4`


Let slope of AC be m

∴ tan 45° = `|(m + 3/4)/(1 + ((-3)/4))|`

⇒ 1 = `|(4m + 3)/(4 - 3m)|`

⇒ `(4m + 3)/(4 - 3m)` = ± 1

Taking (+) sign,

`(4m + 3)/(4 - 3m)` = 1

⇒ 4m + 3 = 4 – 3m

⇒ 7m = 1

⇒ m = `1/7`

Taking (–) sign,

`(4m + 3)/(4 - 3m)` =– 1

⇒ 4m + 3 = – 4 + 3m

⇒ 4m – 3m = – 3 – 4

⇒ m = – 7

∴  Equation of AC with slope `(1/7)` is 

y – 2 = `1/7(x - 2)`

⇒ 7y – 14 = x – 2

⇒ x – 7y + 12 = 0

Equation of AC with slope (– 7) is

y – 2 = – 7(x – 2)

⇒ y – 2 = – 7x + 14

⇒ 7x + y – 16 = 0

Hence, the required equation are x – 7y + 12 = 0 and 7x + y – 16 = 0.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Straight Lines - Exercise [पृष्ठ १७९]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Straight Lines
Exercise | Q 12 | पृष्ठ १७९

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along they y-axis such that the mid point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.


Find the distance between P (x1, y1) and Q (x2, y2) when :

  1. PQ is parallel to the y-axis,
  2. PQ is parallel to the x-axis

Find the value of x for which the points (x, –1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.


A line passes through (x1, y1) and (h, k). If slope of the line is m, show that k – y1 = m (h – x1).


Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:

\[- \frac{\pi}{4}\]


Find the slope of a line passing through the following point:

\[(a t_1^2 , 2 a t_1 ) \text { and } (a t_2^2 , 2 a t_2 )\]


State whether the two lines in each of the following is parallel, perpendicular or neither.

Through (6, 3) and (1, 1); through (−2, 5) and (2, −5)


Find the slope of a line (i) which bisects the first quadrant angle (ii) which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.


Using the method of slope, show that the following points are collinear A (4, 8), B (5, 12), C (9, 28).


Show that the line joining (2, −3) and (−5, 1) is parallel to the line joining (7, −1) and (0, 3).


If three points A (h, 0), P (a, b) and B (0, k) lie on a line, show that: \[\frac{a}{h} + \frac{b}{k} = 1\].


The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangents of the angle between them is \[\frac{1}{3}\],find the slopes of the other line.


Without using the distance formula, show that points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


Find the angle between X-axis and the line joining the points (3, −1) and (4, −2).


By using the concept of slope, show that the points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


A quadrilateral has vertices (4, 1), (1, 7), (−6, 0) and (−1, −9). Show that the mid-points of the sides of this quadrilateral form a parallelogram.


Find the equation of the perpendicular to the line segment joining (4, 3) and (−1, 1) if it cuts off an intercept −3 from y-axis.


Show that the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle are concurrent.


If θ is the angle which the straight line joining the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) subtends at the origin, prove that  \[\tan \theta = \frac{x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2}{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}\text { and } \cos \theta = \frac{x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2}{\sqrt{{x_1}^2 + {y_1}^2}\sqrt{{x_2}^2 + {y_2}^2}}\].


If x + y = k is normal to y2 = 12x, then k is ______.


Point of the curve y2 = 3(x – 2) at which the normal is parallel to the line 2y + 4x + 5 = 0 is ______.


If the line joining two points A(2, 0) and B(3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlock wise direction through an angle of 15°. Find the equation of the line in new position.


If the slope of a line passing through the point A(3, 2) is `3/4`, then find points on the line which are 5 units away from the point A.


A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of the point A.


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.


Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines `x/a + y/b` = 1 and `x/a - y/b` = 1 is `(2ab)/(a^2 - b^2)`


Find the equation of a straight line on which length of perpendicular from the origin is four units and the line makes an angle of 120° with the positive direction of x-axis.


If the equation of the base of an equilateral triangle is x + y = 2 and the vertex is (2, – 1), then find the length of the side of the triangle.


A variable line passes through a fixed point P. The algebraic sum of the perpendiculars drawn from the points (2, 0), (0, 2) and (1, 1) on the line is zero. Find the coordinates of the point P.


P1, P2 are points on either of the two lines `- sqrt(3) |x|` = 2 at a distance of 5 units from their point of intersection. Find the coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars drawn from P1, P2 on the bisector of the angle between the given lines.


The tangent of angle between the lines whose intercepts on the axes are a, – b and b, – a, respectively, is ______.


The coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars from the point (2, 3) on the line y = 3x + 4 is given by ______.


Equations of diagonals of the square formed by the lines x = 0, y = 0, x = 1 and y = 1 are ______.


One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.


Equations of the lines through the point (3, 2) and making an angle of 45° with the line x – 2y = 3 are ______.


The points (3, 4) and (2, – 6) are situated on the ______ of the line 3x – 4y – 8 = 0.


The three straight lines ax + by = c, bx + cy = a and cx + ay = b are collinear, if ______.


If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×