Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are ______.
Options
(–6, 5)
(5, 6)
(–5, 6)
(6, 5)
Advertisements
Solution
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0 are (5, 6).
Explanation:
Let (h, k) be the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3) on the line x + y – 11 = 0.
Then, the slope of the perpendicular line is `(k - 3)/(h - 2)`
Again the slope of the given line x + y – 11 = 0 is – 1 (why?)
Using the condition of perpendicularity of lines, we have
`(k - 3)/(h - 2) (-1)` = – 1 (Why?)
or k – h = 1 ....(1)
Since (h, k) lies on the given line, we have,
h + k – 11 = 0 or h + k = 11 ....(2)
Solving (1) and (2)
We get h = 5 and k = 6.
Thus (5, 6) are the required coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (–4, 5), (0, 7), (5, –5) and (–4, –2). Also, find its area.
Find the value of x for which the points (x, –1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.
Without using distance formula, show that points (–2, –1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (–3, 2) are vertices of a parallelogram.
A line passes through (x1, y1) and (h, k). If slope of the line is m, show that k – y1 = m (h – x1).
Find the equation of a line drawn perpendicular to the line `x/4 + y/6 = 1`through the point, where it meets the y-axis.
Find the slope of the lines which make the following angle with the positive direction of x-axis:
\[\frac{3\pi}{4}\]
State whether the two lines in each of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
Through (5, 6) and (2, 3); through (9, −2) and (6, −5)
Find the slope of a line (i) which bisects the first quadrant angle (ii) which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise.
What can be said regarding a line if its slope is positive ?
Show that the line joining (2, −5) and (−2, 5) is perpendicular to the line joining (6, 3) and (1, 1).
The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangents of the angle between them is \[\frac{1}{3}\],find the slopes of the other line.
Without using the distance formula, show that points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.
Line through the points (−2, 6) and (4, 8) is perpendicular to the line through the points (8, 12) and (x, 24). Find the value of x.
By using the concept of slope, show that the points (−2, −1), (4, 0), (3, 3) and (−3, 2) are the vertices of a parallelogram.
Show that the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle are concurrent.
If the image of the point (2, 1) with respect to a line mirror is (5, 2), find the equation of the mirror.
Find the acute angle between the lines 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x + y + 2 = 0.
The acute angle between the medians drawn from the acute angles of a right angled isosceles triangle is
The medians AD and BE of a triangle with vertices A (0, b), B (0, 0) and C (a, 0) are perpendicular to each other, if
If the slopes of the lines given by the equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio 5 : 3, then the ratio h2 : ab = ______.
If the slope of a line passing through the point A(3, 2) is `3/4`, then find points on the line which are 5 units away from the point A.
The equation of the line passing through (1, 2) and perpendicular to x + y + 7 = 0 is ______.
Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines `x/a + y/b` = 1 and `x/a - y/b` = 1 is `(2ab)/(a^2 - b^2)`
If the equation of the base of an equilateral triangle is x + y = 2 and the vertex is (2, – 1), then find the length of the side of the triangle.
P1, P2 are points on either of the two lines `- sqrt(3) |x|` = 2 at a distance of 5 units from their point of intersection. Find the coordinates of the foot of perpendiculars drawn from P1, P2 on the bisector of the angle between the given lines.
One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and one side as x + y – 2 = 0 is ______.
The points (3, 4) and (2, – 6) are situated on the ______ of the line 3x – 4y – 8 = 0.
If the vertices of a triangle have integral coordinates, then the triangle can not be equilateral.
The line `x/a + y/b` = 1 moves in such a way that `1/a^2 + 1/b^2 = 1/c^2`, where c is a constant. The locus of the foot of the perpendicular from the origin on the given line is x2 + y2 = c2.
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) The coordinates of the points P and Q on the line x + 5y = 13 which are at a distance of 2 units from the line 12x – 5y + 26 = 0 are |
(i) (3, 1), (–7, 11) |
| (b) The coordinates of the point on the line x + y = 4, which are at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y – 10 = 0 are |
(ii) `(- 1/3, 11/3), (4/3, 7/3)` |
| (c) The coordinates of the point on the line joining A (–2, 5) and B (3, 1) such that AP = PQ = QB are |
(iii) `(1, 12/5), (-3, 16/5)` |
If the line joining two points A (2, 0) and B (3, 1) is rotated about A in anticlockwise direction through an angle of 15°, then the equation of the line in new position is ______.
