Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Convert −100° C to kelvin
Advertisements
Solution
−100° C to kelvin:
T(K) = t° C + 273.15
∴ T(K) = (– 100° C) + 273.15
= 173.15 K
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What would be the mass of CO2 occupying a volume of 44 litres at 25°C and 750 mm pressure.
State (i) the three variables for gas laws and (ii) SI units of these variables.
Give reason for the following:
Gases have a lower density compared to solids or liquids.
What is meant by aqueous tension? How is the pressure exerted by a gas corrected to account for aqueous tension?
Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.
−15° C
Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.
25° C
Convert the following pressure value into Pascals.
107000 Nm−2
Convert 101.325 kPa to bar.
Hot air balloons float in the air because of the low density of the air inside the balloon. Explain this with the help of an appropriate gas law.
Identify the gas laws from the following diagram.
| Diagram | Gas laws |
 |
______________ |
Identify the gas laws from the following diagram.
| Diagram | Gas laws |
 |
______________ |
Consider a sample of a gas in a cylinder with a movable piston.
Show diagrammatically the changes in the position of the piston, if the temperature is decreased from 400 K to 300 K, and pressure is decreased from 4 bar to 3 bar.
Write the statement for Charles’ law
With the help of the graph answer the following -
At constant temperature, the Graph shows the relationship between pressure and volume. Represent the relation mathematically.
With the help of the graph answer the following -
At constant temperature, Identify the law.
Solve the following.
A balloon is inflated with helium gas at room temperature of 25°C and at 1 bar pressure when its initial volume is 2.27L and allowed to rise in the air. As it rises in the air external pressure decreases and the volume of the gas increases till finally, it bursts when external pressure is 0.3bar. What is the limit at which the volume of the balloon can stay inflated?
Solve the following.
The volume of a given mass of a gas at 0°C is 2 dm3. Calculate the new volume of the gas at constant pressure when the temperature is decreased by 10°C.
Solve the following.
A hot air balloon has a volume of 2800 m3 at 99°C. What is the volume if the air cools to 80°C?
The temperatures at which real gases obey the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is called __________.
Explain the following observation.
The type of an automobile is inflated to slightly lesser pressure in summer than in winter
A sample of gas at 15°C at 1 atm. has a volume of 2.58 dm3. When the temperature is raised to 38°C at 1 atm does the volume of the gas Increase? If so, calculate the final volume.
Sulphur hexafluoride is a colourless, odourless gas; calculate the pressure exerted by 1.82 moles of the gas in a steel vessel of volume 5.43 dm3 at 69.5 °C, assuming ideal gas behaviour
At 25°C and 1 atm, a cylinder containing 10 L of an ideal gas is connected to the empty cylinder with a capacity of 20 L. The pressures exerted by gas m both the cylinders will be ____________.
A gas occupies a volume of 4.2 dm3 at 101 kPa pressure. What volume will gas occupy if the pressure is increased to 235 kPa keeping the temperature constant?
10 g of gas at one atomospheric pressure is cooled from 273.15°C to 0°C keeping the volume constant. What is the final pressure?
If 300 mL of a gas at 26.85°C is cooled to 6.85°C at constant pressure. What will be the final volume of gas?
At what temperature, the volume of gas would become zero?
Identify the correct relationship between pressure (P), density (d), molar mass (M) and Temperature (T) for an ideal gas from the following.
