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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Both a wine maker and a molecular biologist who had developed a recombinant vaccine claim to be biotechnologists. Who in your opinion is correct?

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Both a wine maker and a molecular biologist who had developed a recombinant vaccine claim to be biotechnologists. Who in your opinion is correct?

A wine maker and a molecular biologist who has developed a recombinant vaccine, both claim themselves to be biotechnologist. Who in your opinion is right?

Short Answer
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Solution

Both. As biotechnology is a very wide area that deals with techniques of using a ‘natural’ organism (or its parts) as well as genetically modified organisms to produce products and processes useful for mankind. A winemaker employs a strain of yeast to produce wine by fermentation (a natural phenomenon), while the molecular biologist has cloned the gene for the antigen (that is used as a vaccine) in an organism, which allows the production of the antigen in large amounts.

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Chapter 11: Biotechnology : Principles and Processes - SHORT ANSWER [Page 79]

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NCERT Exemplar Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 11 Biotechnology : Principles and Processes
SHORT ANSWER | Q 2. | Page 79

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