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प्रश्न
The story begins with a description of the setting. How does this serve as a fitting prelude to the events described in the story?
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उत्तर
The story of Iona Potapov is one of suffering. The setting described in the beginning sets the mood of the reader, the atmosphere is full of gloom and darkness as it is a day covered with snow. The author has tried to evoke melancholy in the reader's heart through the environment he describes so that the reader is set in tune with the mood of the protagonist. The author describes the positions and appearance of Iona. He appears like a phantom who is lost as if he is not interested in the world anymore, unaware of his surroundings and the snow that covered his eyelashes and even on his horse's back. This all sets the mood perfectly for a story that is to uncover the protagonist's loss at which he laments.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer any three of the following in 30-40 words each:
(a) Why has the poet’s mother been compared to the ‘late winter’s moon’?
(b) The poet says, ‘And yet, for these Children, these windows, not this map, their world.’ Which world do these children belong to? Which world is inaccessible to them?
(c) What was the plea of the folk who had put up the roadside stand?
(d) What will happen to Aunt Jennifer’s tigers when she is dead?
Answer any four of the following questions in 30 - 40 words each:
(a) What does the poet's smile in the poem, 'My Mother at Sixty-six' show?
(b) Listening to them, I see two distinct worlds ... ." In the context of Mukesh, the bangle maker's son, which two worlds is Anees Jung referring to ?
(c) Though the sharecroppers of Champaran received only one-fourth of the compensation, how can the Champaran struggle still be termed a huge success and victory?
(d) Which article in McLeery's suitcase played perhaps the most significant role in Evans' escape and how?
(e) Why does Derry’s mother not want him to go back to visit Mr. Lamb?
(f) What considerations influenced the Tiger King to get married?
Tick the statement that is true.
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Is drama a good medium for conveying a social message? Discuss.
How do the patterns of creativity displayed by scientists differ from those displayed by poets?
Why does Ruskin feel that reading the work of a good author is a painstaking task?
What is the emphasis placed by Ruskin on accuracy?
What quality of 'beauty' and 'love' does the poem highlight?
Find from the poem, positive qualities to fill up the web.

Name the world-famous personality who reached great heights despite of humble circumstances.

Make sentence of your own using the following expression.
bargain:
Life is an amalgam of happy and sad moments. Think of such moments in your life, pair with your classmate, and share both the aspects of life.
| Happy Moments | Sad Moments |
| 1. Winning the first prize in a competition | Losing your mobile, bicycle, or wallet |
| 2. | |
| 3. |
Say where . . . . . . .
______ do stars shine in the daytime?
How do we help animals and birds?
Fill in the web with words related to 'Surgery'.

Answer the following question in short.
Explain the significance of the title.
Have you ever given up on something good? Share your story with your friend.
Your friend fell down learning to ride a bicycle and now has given it up altogether. What do you think will be the poet’s advice? Write it down.
Ask your parents to show you TV programs on animals, wildlife and conservation on channels like the following:
DD National, National Geographic, Discovery, and Animal Planet.
Write a short note on the following:
The living world on Rakata
Look at the following words carefully for one minute. Now close your book and try to write down as many of the words as you can remember.
| crust, tremendous, lava, crater, volcanic, tsunami, island, extinct, disaster, dormant, eruption, plume, inland, molten, active, coast |
Form groups and hold debates on the following topics. Make bulleted lists of points in favour of the topic (pros) and those against it (cons). (3-6 points each)
You should admit your mistakes.
Answer the following question in one sentence.
What does the man who misses all the fun do?
Visit a library:
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List the various things that the Lethargarians do or want to do. Can you sum up all of it in one word or phrase?
Write a review of your favorite book. Use the following points:
- Title of the book
- Author/Authors
- The central idea or story
- The important characters
- Some special features of the book
- Why it is your favourite book.
Guess the meaning of the following word.
pounced
Think of other funny names for imaginary creatures. Write any 3 of them.
Tell any one of the stories orally imagining you are Gulliver.
Imagine that you are in a land of tiny people like Lilliput. Write about some of the interesting things you might see there, including animals, houses, plants, vehicles, etc. Find an interesting name for this land.
Read the highlighted words. They are adverbs.
- I was pulling hard.
- They ran away.
- Later, I was taken to the city.
- I went very carefully.
- They were greatly pleased.
What difficulties do the people in the play face in the morning?
Rewrite the following line in your own words.
.......... ‘till off they flash
Singing sweetly their delight.’
How did the parents support and encourage the young seagull’s brothers and sister?
Identify the character or speaker.
Now pray tell me, sir, your reason for raising this sea-storm?
Who were on the ship? How were they related to Prospero?
Read the story again and write how these character reacted in these situation:
Just wait till zigzag settles down in this new home. Visu………….................………………
Aravind and Maya…….……………….
Who was the first person to withdraw cash from the ATM?
Read the comic strip and answer the following question.
Can we read and access the information free of cost?
Read the lines and answer the questions.
There are many legends based on their heroic exploits
a legacy of tales which have been told with much adroit
- What does ‘heroic exploits’ mean?
- What are legends?
Read the questions related to the three sports stars you have read about and tick the appropriate boxes.
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| 1. Who won the Olympic 2016 silver medal in badminton? | |||
| 2. Who is the role model for her siblings? | |||
| 3. Whose mother tongue is Tamil? | |||
| 4. Whose attitude is 'never-say-die spirit'? | |||
| 5. Which player works in the Police Department? | |||
| 6. Which player holds the record for the highest individual score in cricket? |
Identify the speaker/character.
"Don't let us down now, Gulliver; we need your help."
Read the lines and answer the questions given below.
Autumn is English
in red, yellow and brown
Autumn is Indian
Whenever leaves fell down
- How is autumn in India?
- Compare the English autumn with the Indian autumn.
How did Santhosh record his diary?
Vicky decided to ______ the robot at the end.
Fortune knocks with its best who _______ for their guest.
Choose the champion of the year.
Write the rhyming word.
gale
______was with Robinson.
Fill in the blank
He is rich ______ he looks simple.
Do you like this kind of world?
Amir realised his mistakes.
_____ fights with everyone in school.
The merchant paid______ to the boatman.
Write the word with same meaning.

tap- ______
Who wins the world at the end?
Why did the animals think that the jackal was a king?
Read the following sentence.
‘A very wise man once remarked that of the unspoken word, you are a master; of the spoken word, you are a slave.’
The sentence has two pairs of opposites - spoken and unspoken, and master and slave. The contrasting ideas make the sentence more effective. Putting together opposite or contrasting ideas in one sentence is a literary device. It is called antithesis.
Read the following examples of antithesis.
- Give every man thy ear, but few thy voice.
- Man proposes and God disposes.
- Speech is silver, but silence is gold.
- Patience is bitter, but it has a sweet fruit.
Based on the poet’s idea of true success, think of four people in your surroundings - your family, neighbours, friends, teachers, classmates, etc. who have achieved true success. Write, in short, what makes them successful.



