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If the Two Ends of A P-n Junction Are Joined by a Wire,

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प्रश्न

If the two ends of a p-n junction are joined by a wire,

पर्याय

  • there will not be a steady current in the circuit

  • there will be a steady current from the n-side to the p-side

  •  there will a steady current from the p-side to the n-side

  • there may or may not be a current depending upon the resistance of the connecting wire

MCQ
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उत्तर

there will not be a steady current in the circuit    

In a p‒n junction, current flows only if it is connected to the battery. If two ends of a p‒njunction are joined by a wire, then there will be diffusion and drift currents in the circuit and they will cancel each other. Hence, no current will flow in the circuit.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 45: Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices - MCQ [पृष्ठ ४१७]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
पाठ 45 Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices
MCQ | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ४१७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain, with the help of a circuit diagram, the working of a photo-diode. Write briefly how it is used to detect the optical signals.


Explain, with the help of a circuit diagram, the working of n-p-n transistor as a common emitter amplifier.


The drift current in a reverse-biased p-n junction is increased in magnitude if the temperature of the junction is increased. Explain this on the basis of creation of hole-electron pairs.


The drift current in a p-n junction is


The diffusion current in a p-n junction is


Two identical p-n junction may be connected in series with a battery in three ways. The potential difference across the two p-n junctions are equal in


In a p-n junction with open ends,
(a) there is no systematic motion of charge carries
(b) holes and conduction electrons systematically go from the p-side to n-side and from the n-side to p-side respectively

(c) there is no net charge transfer between the two sides
(d) there is a constant electric field near the junction.


In a p-n junction,
(a) new holes and conduction electrons are produced continuously throughout the material
(b) new holes and conduction electrons are produced continuously throughout the material except in the depletion region
(c) holes and conduction electrons recombine continuously throughout the material
(d) holes and conduction electrons recombine continuously throughout the material except in the depletion region.


The current−voltage characteristic of an ideal p-n junction diode is given by \[i =  i_0 ( e^{eV/KT}  - 1)\] where, the drift current i0 equals 10 µA. Take the temperature T to be 300 K. (a) Find the voltage V0 for which \[e^{eV/kT}  = 100 .\]One can neglect the term 1 for voltages greater than this value. (b) Find an expression for the dynamic resistance of the diode as a function of V for V > V0. (c) Find the voltage for which the dynamic resistance is 0.2 Ω.

(Use Planck constant h = 4.14 × 10-15 eV-s, Boltzmann constant k = 8·62 × 10-5 eV/K.)


Consider a p-n junction diode having the characteristic \[i -  i_0 ( e^{eV/kT}  - 1) \text{ where }  i_0  = 20\mu A\] . The diode is operated at T = 300 K . (a) Find the current through the diode when a voltage of 300 mV is applied across it in forward bias. (b) At what voltage does the current double?


Each of the resistance shown in figure has a value of 20 Ω. Find the equivalent resistance between A and B. Does it depend on whether the point A or B is at higher potential?


What are the readings of the ammeters A1 and A2 shown in figure. Neglect the resistance of the meters.

(Assume that the resistance of each diode is zero in forward bias and is infinity in reverse bias.)


Find the equivalent resistance of the network shown in figure between the points A and B.

(Assume that the resistance of each diode is zero in forward bias and is infinity in reverse bias.)


When the base current in a transistor is changed from 30µA to 80µA, the collector current is changed from 1.0 mA to 3.5 mA. Find the current gain β.


An AC source is connected to a diode and a resistor in series. Is the current thorough the resistor AC or DC?


A diode, a resistor and a 50 Hz AC source are connected in series. The number of current pulses per second through the resistor is __________ .


Choose the correct option.

Current through a reverse-biased p-n junction increases abruptly at:


Zener breakdown occurs in a p-n junction having p and n both:


Diode and resistance are connected as shown in figure. Out of the following statements which one is TRUE?


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