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What is monosaccharide? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What is monosaccharide?

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उत्तर

Monosaccharides are carbohydrates which do not hydrolyse further into smaller units of polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones.

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Biomolecules in the Cell > Carbohydrates
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अध्याय 14: Biomolecules - Long Answer Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 14 Biomolecules
Long Answer Questions | Q 2.1

संबंधित प्रश्न

The glycosidic linkage in maltose is formed between _______________


Write the name of the polysaccharide used for the commercial preparation of glucose.


Draw the structure of α-D glucopyranose.


Write the name of the unit to which glucose unit is linked to from sucrose.


Explain the preparation of glucose from sucrose.


Draw the structure of the pyran.


Which of the following type of carbohydrates cannot be hydrolyzed?


Which of the following is the basic unit of carbohydrates?


Which of the following carbohydrate is sweet to taste?


By which of the following feature we can identify the relatively small DNA molecules of plasmids?


Which is the product obtained, when Br2 water reacts with glucose?


From the following identify the two types of glucose polymers present in starch.


Match the columns and select the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
i. Starch a. Animal storage molecule
ii. Cellulose b. Plant storage molecule
iii. Glycogen c. Heparin
iv. Heteropolysaccharide d. Plant cell wall component

4-O-(α-D-Glucopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose is ____________.


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding glucose.


One mole of a carbohydrate on hydrolysis gives one mole of glucose and one mole of galactose. Identify the carbohydrate.


When 2 moles of stachyose is hydrolyzed, the number of moles of galactose obtained is ____________.


What is the quantity of glucose obtained when 68.4 g of sucrose is hydrolyzed in laboratory under ideal condition?
(Molar mass of sucrose = 342 g mol−1)


Identify the number of oxygen atoms present in saccharic acid?


The number of sp2 and sp3 hybridised carbon in fructose are respectively ____________.


α-D (+) Glucose and β-D (+) glucose are ____________.


Starch and cellulose are compounds made up of many units of ______.


\[\ce{CH2OH-CO-(CHOH)4-CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.


Assign D/L configuration to the following monosaccharides:


Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active?


\[\ce{CH2OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2OH}\] is an example of ______. 


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