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Name any two appliances which works on the phenomenon of heating effect of electric current. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Name any two appliances which works on the phenomenon of heating effect of electric current.

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Fuse wire, electric iron, electric bulb, electric cooker, geyser.

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अध्याय 4: Effects of electric current - Solve the following Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
अध्याय 4 Effects of electric current
Solve the following Questions | Q 6

संबंधित प्रश्न

Why is the tungsten used almost exclusively for filament of electric lamps?


How does the resistance of a wire vary with its area of cross-section?


When current is switched ‘on’ in a room heater, it ______.


An electric kettle rated at 220 V, 2.2 kW, works for 3 hours. Find the energy consumed and the current drawn.


A heating coil has a resistance of 200 Ω. At what rate will heat be produced in it when a current of 2.5 A flows through it?


 How much heat will an instrument of 12 W produce in one minute if it is connected to the heat produced by it?  


Which of the following characteristic is not suitable for a fuse wire?

(a) thin and short
(b) thick and short
(c) low melting point
(d) higher resistance than rest of wiring


If the current flowing through a fixed resistor is halved, the heat produced in it will become:


Give a scientific reason.

Tungsten metal is used to make a solenoid type coil in an electric bulb.


Identify the figure and give its use.


Identify the figure and give its use.


Statement 1 : Electric current ( flow of electrons ) creates heat in the resistor.
Statement 2 : Heat in the resistor is created according to the rule of energy conservation.
Explain Statement 1 with the help of Statement 2.


Name the factors on which the heat produced in a wire depends when current is passed in it, and state how does it depend on the factors stated by you.


The ‘live’ and the ‘neutral’ wires have potential difference of _______.


These days when current in the circuit suddenly increases _______ switches are used.


A coil of an alloy _______ is used in electric heater cooker as a resistor.


What is the heating effect of electric current?


Live wire and neutral wires have a 220 V potential difference.


Name any two appliances which work under the principle of heating effect of current.


Which of the following is correct?


A current of 1 A is drawn by a filament of an electric bulb. Number of electrons passing through a cross-section of the filament in 16 seconds would be roughly:


Which of the following gases are filled in electric bulbs?


Why is parallel arrangement used in domestic wiring?


What is Joule’s heating effect? How can it be demonstrated experimentally? List its four applications in daily life.


An electric component used as a safety device is electric circuit is ______.


Can we use the same fuse in a geyser and a television set? Explain.


Paheli took a wire of length 10 cm. Boojho took a wire of 5 cm of the same material and thickness. Both of them connected the wires as shown in the circuit given in the following figure. The current flowing in both the circuits is the same.

  1. Will the heat produced in both cases be equal? Explain.
  2. Will the heat produced be the same if the wires taken by them are of equal lengths but of different thickness? Explain.


An MCB can be used instead of a fuse in an electrical circuit.


What is an electric fuse made up of?


It would cost a man Rs. 3.50 to buy 1.0 kW h of electrical energy from the Main Electricity Board. His generator has a maximum power of 2.0 kW. The generator produces energy at this maximum power for 3 hours. Calculate how much it would cost to buy the same amount of energy from the Main Electricity Board.


Fuse is a strip of alloy wire which is made up of lead and tin with a very low ______.


Assertion: A current-carrying wire should be charged.
Reason: The current in a wire is due to the flow of free electrons in a definite direction.


The following is not a safety device.


In which of the following applications of Iron, rusting will occur most? Support your answer with valid reason.

A B C D

An electric kettle of 2 kW is used for 2h. Calculate the energy consumed in 

  1. kilowatt hour and
  2. joules.

An electric iron is rated 220 V, 2 kW. If the iron is used for 3h daily find the cost of running it for one week if it costs ₹ 4.25 per kWh.


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