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प्रश्न
How is phenol converted into the following?
benzoquinone
Write the chemical reaction to convert phenol to benzoquinone.
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उत्तर
Phenol on oxidation with Na2Cr2O7 (chromic acid) in H2SO4, gives conjugated diketone known as benzoquinone, which is dark coloured.

संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.

Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H2C = CH - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{...............}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{............}
\end{array}\]
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H3C - CH - CH2 - CH - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....................}|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{.............}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{................}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{C{_2}H5}\phantom{.........}\\
\end{array}\]
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{....}\ce{OH}\\
\end{array}\]
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{HO - CH2 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{.}\\
\end{array}\]
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:
C6H5 – O – C7H15(n−)
- Draw the structures of all isomeric alcohols of molecular formula C5H12O and give their IUPAC names.
- Classify the isomers of alcohols in the above question as primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.
Give the IUPAC name of the following ether:
CH3OCH2CH2Cl
How is phenol converted into the following?
Benzene
How is phenol converted into the following?
picric acid
Write the structures of the products when Butan-2-ol reacts with CrO3
How do you convert the Ethanal to Propanone
What.will be the product fonned when chlorobenzene is heated with sodium metal in the presence of dry ether?
Write structural formulae for Cyclohex-2-en-1-ol.
Write IUPAC names of the following

Glycerol is ____________.
Give IUPAC names of the following compound:

An example of a compound with functional group – O – is ____________.
Cresol has ____________.
Ethyl alcohol is industrially prepared from ethylene by:
1-Propanol and 2-propanol can be best distinguished by:
The major product formed by the reaction:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CH-CH2Br ->[CH3O^-][CH3OH] is}\\
|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.............}
\end{array}\]
Arrange the following compounds in decreasing order of acidity.
\[\ce{H2O, ROH, HC ≡ CH}\]
Assertion: Addition reaction of water to but-1-ene in acidic medium yields butan-1-ol.
Reason: Addition of water in acidic medium proceeds through the formation of primary carbocation.
Assertion: Phenols give o- and p-nitrophenol on nitration with conc. \[\ce{HNO3}\] and \[\ce{H2SO4}\] mixture.
Reason: –OH group in phenol is o–, p– directing.
Write complete reaction for the bromination of phenol in aqueous and non-aqueous medium.
Explain why Lewis acid is not required in bromination of phenol?
Write structural formulae for:
p-Nitrophenol
Write IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
