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प्रश्न
Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - C = C - CH2OH}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{Br}\phantom{....}\\
\end{array}\]
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उत्तर
2-Bromo-3-methylbut-2-en-1-ol
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{........................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{....................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{.........}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\ce{OH}\phantom{....}\ce{CH3}\\
\end{array}\]
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:
Write the structure and IUPAC name of 'methyl-n-propyl ether'.
Write the structures of the products when Butan-2-ol reacts with SOCl2
What.will be the product fonned when chlorobenzene is heated with sodium metal in the presence of dry ether?
Write IUPAC names of the following
Glycerol is ____________.
Give IUPAC names of the following compound:
The compound HOCH2 – CH2OH is __________.
An example of a compound with functional group – O – is ____________.
Which of the following gives a positive iodoform test?
Among the following sets of reactants which one produces anisole?
The correct acidic strength order of the following is:
(I)
(II)
(III)
Explain why p-nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol.
Match the starting materials given in Column I with the products formed by these (Column II) in the reaction with HI.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | CH3—O—CH3 | (a) |  |
| (ii) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}\\ \backslash\phantom{.............}\\ \ce{CH-O-CH3}\\ /\phantom{..............}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{..................} \end{array}\] |
(b) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\\ |\phantom{.......}\\ \ce{CH3-C-I + CH3OH}\\ |\phantom{.......}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{....} \end{array}\] |
| (iii) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\\ |\phantom{....}\\ \ce{H3C-C-O-CH3}\\ |\phantom{....}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{..} \end{array}\] |
(c) |  |
| (iv) |  |
(d) | CH3—OH + CH3—I |
| (e) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................}\\ \backslash\phantom{.................}\\ \ce{CH-OH + CH3I}\\ /\phantom{.................}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................} \end{array}\] |
||
| (f) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................}\\ \backslash\phantom{.................}\\ \ce{CH-I + CH3OH}\\ /\phantom{.................}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................} \end{array}\] |
||
| (g) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\\ |\phantom{.......}\\ \ce{CH3-C-OH + CH3I}\\ |\phantom{.......}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{....} \end{array}\] |
Assertion: IUPAC name of the compound
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - O - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\] is 2-Ethoxy-2-methylethane.
Reason: In IUPAC nomenclature, ether is regarded as hydrocarbon derivative in which a hydrogen atom is replaced by —OR or —OAr group [where R = alkyl group and Ar = aryl group]
Assertion: Phenol forms 2, 4, 6 – tribromophenol on treatment with \[\ce{Br2}\] in carbon disulphide at 273 K.
Reason: Bromine polarises in carbon disulphide.
Assertion: Phenols give o- and p-nitrophenol on nitration with conc. \[\ce{HNO3}\] and \[\ce{H2SO4}\] mixture.
Reason: –OH group in phenol is o–, p– directing.
Convert the following:
Ethyl alcohol into ethyl acetate.
Identify A and B in the following:
