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प्रश्न
Convert the following:
Ethyl alcohol into ethyl acetate.
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उत्तर
Ethyl alcohol reacts with acetic acid to give ethyl acetate.
\[\ce{\underset{Ethyl alcohol}{C2H5OH} + \underset{Acetic acid or Ethanoic acid}{CH3COOH} <=>[H+] \underset{ethyl acetate}{CH3COOC2H5} + H2O}\]
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H2C = CH - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{...............}\\
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\end{array}\]
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\phantom{........................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{....................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{.........}|\\
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\end{array}\]
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\ce{H3C - CH - CH2 - CH - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....................}|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{.............}\\
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\end{array}\]
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|\phantom{...}\\
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\phantom{................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
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|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
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