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प्रश्न
Assertion: p-nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol.
Reason: Nitro group helps in the stabilisation of the phenoxide ion by dispersal of negative charge due to resonance.
विकल्प
Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.
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उत्तर
Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
Explanation:
P-nitro phenol is more acidic as nitro group helps in the stabilization of the phenoxide ion by dispersal of negative charge due to resonance.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain metamerism with suitable examples of ethers
Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.....................................}\ce{CH2OH}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH - CH - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....................}|\phantom{............}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}\ce{OH}\phantom{.........}\\
\end{array}\]
Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{................}|\\
\phantom{....................}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
Natalite is a mixture of
(a) diethyl ether and methanol
(b) diethyl ether and ethanol
(c) dimethyl ether and methanol
(d) dimethyl ether and ethanol
How is phenol converted into the following?
Benzene
Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

Write the IUPAC name of the following :

Write IUPAC names of the following

The compound HOCH2 – CH2OH is __________.
Which of the following compounds is oxidised to prepare methyl ethyl ketone?
Ethylene reacts with Baeyer’s reagent to give ______.
The product of acid catalysed hydration of 2-phenylpropene is:
\[\ce{Phenol ->[Zn, dust] 'X' ->[CH3Cl][Anhy. AlCl3] 'Y' ->[Alkaline][KMnO4] 'Z'}\]
The product ‘Z’ is:
Among the following sets of reactants which one produces anisole?
IUPAC name of the compound \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - OCH3}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\] is ______.
Write the IUPAC name of the compound given below.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH3 - CH2 - C = C - OH}\\
\phantom{........}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..............}\ce{CH3 CH2OH}
\end{array}\]
What happens when benzene diazonium chloride is heated with water?
Identify A and B in the following:

How are the following conversions carried out?
Methyl magnesium bromide→2-Methylpropan-2-ol.
