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Heating a gas in a constant volume container is an example of which process? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Heating a gas in a constant volume container is an example of which process?

विकल्प

  • isochoric

  • adiabatic

  • isobaric

  • cyclic

MCQ
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उत्तर

isochoric

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अध्याय 4: Thermodynamics - MCQ’s

संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain why The climate of a harbour town is more temperate than that of a town in a desert at the same latitude.


Give an example of some familiar process in which heat is added to an object, without changing its temperature.


Answer in brief.

Why should a Carnot cycle have two isothermal two adiabatic processes?


An ideal gas is taken through an isothermal process. If it does 2000 J of work on its environment, how much heat is added to it?


Draw a p-V diagram of the irreversible process. 


Differentiate between the reversible and irreversible processes.


Explain the thermodynamics of the isochoric process.  


Explain thermodynamics of the adiabatic process.  


When you exercise in the morning, by considering your body as a thermodynamic system, which of the following is true?


Apply first law for an isothermal process.


Apply first law for an adiabatic process.


Give the equation of state for an adiabatic process.


Draw the PV diagram for the isothermal process.


What is a cyclic process?


Explain in detail the isothermal process.


Derive the work done in an adiabatic process.


Explain the isobaric process and derive the work done in this process.


Explain in detail the isochoric process.


In an adiabatic expansion of the air, the volume is increased by 4%, what is the percentage change in pressure? (For air γ = 1.4)


For a given ideal gas 6 × 105 J heat energy is supplied and the volume of gas is increased from 4 m3 to 6 m3 at atmospheric pressure. Calculate

  1. the work done by the gas
  2. change in internal energy of the gas
  3. graph this process in PV and TV diagram

A thermodynamic system undergoes cyclic process ABCDA as shown in the figure. The work done by the system is ______

 


A monoatomic gas of pressure p having volume V expands isothermally to a volume 2V and then adiabatically to a volume 16V. The final pressure of the gas is ____________.

`("ratio of specific heats" = 5/3)`


In which of the following processes, beat is neither absorbed nor released by a system?


In an isothermal process, the volume of an ideal gas is halved. One can say that ____________.


Assertion: Equal volumes of monatomic and polyatomic gases are adiabatically compressed separately to equal compression ratio `("P"_2/"P"_1)`. Then monatomic gas will have greater final volume.

Reason: Among ideal gases, molecules of a monatomic gas have the smallest number of degrees of freedom.


In a certain thermodynamical process, the pressure of a gas depends on its volume as kV3. The work done when the temperature changes from 100°C to 300°C will be ______ nR, where n denotes number of moles of a gas.


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