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प्रश्न
Differentiate between the reversible and irreversible processes.
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उत्तर
| Sr. No. | Reversible process | Irreversible process |
| i. | A reversible process is a change that can be retraced in a reverse (opposite) direction. | An irreversible process is a change that cannot be retraced in a reverse (opposite) direction. |
| ii. | The path of a reversible process is the same in the forward and the reverse direction. | The path of an irreversible process is not the same in the forward and the reverse direction. |
| iii. | Reversible changes are very slow and there is no loss of any energy in the process. | There is a permanent loss of energy from the system due to friction or other dissipative forces in an irreversible process. |
| iv. | The system comes back to its initial state after it is taken along the reverse path. | The change of state depends upon the path taken to change the state during an irreversible process. |
| v. | Reversible processes are ideal processes. | Irreversible processes are real processes. |
| vi. |
p-V diagram:
|
p-V diagram:
|
संबंधित प्रश्न
An ideal gas is taken through an isothermal process. If it does 2000 J of work on its environment, how much heat is added to it?
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Draw a p-V diagram of the reversible process.
Draw a p-V diagram of the irreversible process.
Draw a p-V diagram showing positive work with varying pressure.
Draw a p-V diagram showing negative work with varying pressure.
Draw a p-V diagram showing positive work at constant pressure.
State the assumptions made for thermodynamic processes.
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The corresponding PV diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic)
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Draw the PV diagram for the isobaric process.
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`(ϒ = "C"_"p"/"C"_"v")`
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Consider P-V diagram for an ideal gas shown in figure.
Out of the following diagrams (figure), which represents the T-P diagram?
 (i) |
 (ii) |
 (iii) |
 (iv) |
Explain the thermodynamic process.
An ideal gas is taken through a cyclic process ABCDA as shown in figure. The net work done by the gas during the cycle is ______.
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