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Explain the cyclic process.

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प्रश्न

Explain the cyclic process. 

Explain cyclic process with the help of neat and labelled p-V diagram.

आकृति
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उत्तर

  1. A thermodynamic process that returns a system to its initial state is cyclic.
  2. In this process, the initial and the final states are the same.
  3. For a cyclic process, the total change in the internal energy of a system is zero. (ΔU = 0).
  4. According to the first law of thermodynamics, we have, for a cyclic process, Q = W
  5. The given figure shows the p-V diagram of a cyclic process, which is a closed loop.

        p-V diagram of cyclic process
  6. Working of all heat engines is a cyclic process.
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अध्याय 4: Thermodynamics - Short Answer I

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